Hello Santanu!!! : )
Here Is The Answer:
Let us take a number 10 m as length and 100 m as breadth.
Area of Rectangle = 10 x 100
= 1000 m2
If Length, that is, 10 m, is increase by 10% and Breadth, that is, 100 m, is decreased by 10% , Then
Area Of Rectangle = ( 10 + 10% of 10 ) x ( 100 - 10% of 100 )
= 11 x 90
= 990 m2
Since 1000 > 990, The Area Decreased.
Let 990 Be Y% Of 1000
Y% of 1000 = 990
y/100 x 1000 = 990
y x 10 = 990
y = 990/10
y = 99%
So, The Decreased % = 100% - 99% = 1%
Therefore, the area is decreased by 1%
Hope It Helps You!!!