K4[Fe(CN)6] is supposed to be 40% dissiciated when 1M solution prepared . its boiling point is equal to another 20% mass by volume of non-electrolytic solution A . Considering molality=molarity. The molecular weight of A is

1) 77

2) 67

3) 57

4) 47

K4[Fe(CN)6] on dissociation produces 4 K+ ions and 1 [Fe(CN)6]4+ ions. 
The equation for dissociation is as follows:
K4[Fe(CN)6]  → 4 K+   + ​[Fe(CN)6]4+ 
As we known, ΔTf =i Kf m
Where symbols have their usual meainings. 

Case I. 
K4[Fe(CN)6]CC(1-α) 4K+04 + [Fe(CN)6]4+0Hence number of ions after dissociation = C1-α +4  +                                                                     = C + 4 Number of ions before dissocaition = Ci = Number of ions after dissociaionNumber of ions before dissociationi =C + 4C  = 1 +4 αAs α = 0.40 Therefore i = 2.6 

As molality is equal to molarity for this particular case therefore m = 1 M. 
This implies, ΔTf =2.60 Kf 1 M .......(i)

Case II. 
For second case, i = 1 as the given solute is non electrolyte. 
The concentration of given solute is 20 % mass by volume, which means that 20 g of solute is dissolved in 100 mL of solution. 
Hence we can write 200 g of solute is present in 1000 mL of solution. 
Molarity of second solution = 200/ M.M 
Where M.M is the molar mass of solute II. 

Since the solvent is same for both the cases therefore Kf in both the cases should be same. 
Moreover, the boiling point of both the solution is same therefore their ΔTf should also be equal. 
Hence, we get ​ΔTf =Kf × 200M.M......(ii)

On equating both the equations we get, 
200M.M =2.60M.M = 2002.60M.M= 76.92 ~ 77

Hence, the correct option is 1. 


 

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