on 1.07.2011 mr.radhakrishna purchased a second hand machineryfor rs.80000 and spent rs.16000 on reconditioning and installingit. on 01.01.2012 he had purchased new machineryworth rs.60000. on 30.06.2013,the machinery which was purchased on 01.02.2012 was sold for rs.48000 and on 01.07.2013 fresh machinery was acquired at a cost rs.64000. he writes off depreciation at 10% on original cost method . the accounts are closed every year on 31st march . show the machinery account and depreciation account for three years ending 31.03.2014
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Working Notes: Calculation of Profit or Loss on Sale
Welcome to meritnation.com. We appreciate your effort for bringing your need to our notice.
However, the solution to your this query is given below.
Machinery Account | ||||||||
Dr. | Cr. | |||||||
Date | Particulars | Amount (Rs) |
Date | Particulars | Amount (Rs) |
|||
2011 | 2011 | |||||||
July 01 | Bank A/c (M1) | 96,000 | Mar. 31 | Depreciation A/c (M1) | ||||
(80,000 + 16,000) | M1(for 9 months) | 7,200 | ||||||
2012 | 2012 | M2 (for 3 months) | 1,500 | 8,700 | ||||
Jan. 01 | Bank A/c (M2) | 60,000 | Mar. 31 | Balance c/d | ||||
M1 | 88,800 | |||||||
M2 | 58,500 | 1,47,300 | ||||||
1,56,000 | 1,56,000 | |||||||
2012 | 2013 | |||||||
Apr. 01 | Balance b/d | Mar. 31 | Depreciation A/c | |||||
M1 | 88,800 | M1 | 9,600 | |||||
M2 | 58,500 | 1,47,300 | M2 | 6,000 | 15,600 | |||
Mar. 31 | Balance c/d | |||||||
M1 | 79,200 | |||||||
M2 | 52,500 | 1,31,700 | ||||||
1,47,300 | 1,47,300 | |||||||
2013 | 2013 | |||||||
Apr. 01 | Balance b/d | June 30 | Depreciation A/c (on M1 for 3 months) | 2,400 | ||||
M1 | 79,200 | Bank A/c (Sale of M1) | 48,000 | |||||
M2 | 52,500 | 1,31,700 | Profit and Loss A/c (Loss on Sale) | 28,800 | ||||
July 01 | Bank A/c (M3) | 64,000 | 2014 | |||||
Mar. 31 | Depreciation on: | |||||||
M2 | 6,000 | |||||||
M3 | 4,800 | 10,800 | ||||||
Mar. 31 | Balance c/d | |||||||
M2 | 46,500 | |||||||
M3 | 59,200 | 1,05,700 | ||||||
1,95,700 | 1,95,700 | |||||||
Depreciation Account | ||||||
Dr. | Cr. | |||||
Date | Particulars | Amount (Rs) |
Date | Particulars | Amount (Rs) |
|
2012 | 2012 | |||||
Mar. 31 | Machinery A/c | 8,700 | Mar. 31 | Profit and Loss A/c | 8,700 | |
8,700 | 8,700 | |||||
2013 | 2013 | |||||
Mar. 31 | Machinery A/c | 15,600 | Mar. 31 | Profit and Loss A/c | 15,600 | |
15,600 | 15,600 | |||||
2014 | 2014 | |||||
Mar. 31 | Machinery A/c (10,800 + 2,400) |
13,200 | Mar. 31 | Profit and Loss A/c | 13,200 | |
13,200 | 13,200 | |||||
Working Notes: Calculation of Profit or Loss on Sale
Particulars | Amount |
Value of M1 as on Apr. 01, 2013 | 79,200 |
Less: Depreciation for 3 months | 2,400 |
Value of M1 as on June 30, 2013 | 76,800 |
Less: Sale Value | 48,000 |
Loss on Sale | 28,800 |