1. On 1st April 2015 the Capitals of A and B were ₹4,00,000 and ₹2,00,000 respectively. They divided profits in the capital ratio. Profits for the year ended 31st March 2016 were ₹3,00,000 which have been duly distributed among the partners but the following transactions were not passed through the books:
  1. Interest On Capitals @12% p.a.
  2. Interest on drawings A: ₹12,000 and B ₹10,000.
  3. Commission due to B on a special transaction ₹20,000
  4. A is to be paid a salary of ₹50,000.
You are required to pass a single journal entry to rectify the above error.

Dear Student,

 
Journal
Date Particulars L.F. Debit
Amount
(Rs)
Credit
Amount
(Rs)
           
  B’s Capital A/c Dr.   6,000  
      To A’s Capital A/c       6,000
  (Adjustment entry made)        
           
           
 
Working Notes:
Profit and Loss Appropriation Account
for the year ended …
Dr.     Cr.
Particulars Amount
Rs
Particulars Amount
Rs
Interest on Capital   Profit and Loss A/c 3,00,000
A 48,000   Interest on Drawings  
B 24,000 72,000 A 12,000  
Commission to B 20,000   B                                          10,000 22,000
Salary to A 50,000    
Profit transferred to:      
A’s Capital A/c 1,20,000      
B’s Capital A/c 60,000 1,80,000    
  3,22,000   3,22,000
       
             
 
Particulars A B Total
Interest on Capital 48,000 24,000 72,000
Salary 50,000   50,000
Commission   20,000 20,000
Less: Interest on Drawings 12,000 10,000 22,000
Profit 1,20,000 60,000 1,80,000
Amount should be Credited 2,06,000 94,000 3,00,000
Profit credited(3,00,000, 2:1) 2,00,000 1,00,000 3,00,000
Net Effect 6,000(Cr) 6,000(Dr) NIL
 
Regards

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