Please answer again by using 5 co-efficients, "a,b,c,d,e"           without changing anything, {don't change a single numeral too}  in the given equation. 


Question 1 for today:
Balance the below chemical equation by using Algebraic method only. Also show the process. 
Q .   C u   +   H N O 3     C u N O 3 2   +   N O   +   H 2 O
{Please don't solve this using any other method and don't provide similar questions.}​​

Dear student,

Given:

Cu + HNO3 ---> Cu(NO3)2 + H2O + N2O

Keep in mind: oxidation no. of Cu = +2 , NO3 = -1, 

i.e. for formation of Cu(NO3)we need 2 moles of HNO3

Reaction becomes, 

Cu + 2HNO3 ---> Cu(NO3)2 + 2H

However there is formation of N2O and H2O i.e we have to consider 2N and 2 O

They have to come from HNO3 we need to add 2 moles.

therefore reaction becomes,

Cu + 4HNO3 ---> Cu(NO3)2 + 2H2O + N2O + 3O 

there are 3 unaccounted O atoms, now it should be remembered that  oxygen will prefer to react with H to form H2O than form N2O

hence we need 6 H atoms, which will come from 6 HNO3, molecules

Cu + 10HNO3 ---> Cu(NO3)2 + 5H2O + N2O + 6 (NO 3 )-

 The unaccounted NO3 ions may be accounted by adding 1 Cu atom per 2 NO3 -  ion

Now, the reaction becomes,

4Cu + 10HNO 3 ---> 4Cu(NO 3 ) 2 + 5H 2 O + N 2 O

 This is the balanced reaction.

You will study this in your higher grades.

Regards

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