Please explain the kreb's cycle.
Hi,
Here is the answer to your question,
- Acetyl group condenses with oxaloacetic acid and water to yield citric acid (catalysed by the enzyme citrate synthase)
- Citrate isomerises into isocitrate
- Two successive decarboxylation steps follow, leading to the formation of α ketoglutaric acid, followed by succinyl CoA
- This is followed by the conversion of succinyl CoA into succinic acid (substrate level phosphorylation). In a coupled reaction, GTP is converted into GDP, simultaneously synthesising ATP from ADP.
- Conversion of one molecule of pyruvate into acetyl CoA yields 1 molecule of CO2 and 1 NADH.
- One Krebs cycle yields 2 CO2 + 3 NADH + 1 FADH2 + 1 ATP
- Overall equation:
- For continued oxidation of acetyl CoA in TCA 2 things are required:
- Continued replenishment of oxaloacetic acid
- Regeneration of NAD+ and FAD+ from NADH and FADH2 respectively.
@Others: Good effort! Your answers are really helpful to all the users of this community. Keep writing!!
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