Please explain these points shortly

• The ruler would not keep an army of his own.
• He would keep a British army (a subsidiary force), which was supposedly for his protection, and pay for its maintenance. The ruler could also cede part of his territory to the British instead of maintaining the British army.
• The ruler would have to take permission from the British before entering into an alliance with another ruler or declaring war against another kingdom.
• A British officer called the 'Resident' would be stationed at the ruler's court. Also, no official of any other European power would be allowed in the court. The subsidiary arrangement was advantageous to the British.
• They could maintain a large army without having to bear the cost of it.
• They indirectly controlled the defence and foreign affairs of the protected ally, and could overthrow the ruler and annex his territories whenever they wished.
• The 'Resident' could interfere in the internal affairs of the kingdom to further the interests of the Company.                    

Dear student

This paragraph talks about the Subsidiary arrangement.
It is followed by a ruler in which he appoints a person from British army who will protect ruler.
In return British army will get a part of ruler's territory.

Also this para talks about 'Resident' -refers to the person who will remain outside  ruler's court and can interfere with defence and foreign affairs of ruler's court.

Hope this will make you clear about the paragraph.
If you come across any doubt, please just post here on the forum.

Regards

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