Please solve question no. 10 (ii)

Dear student

 I assume you want to determine the value of c so that the limit tends to 4. 
First of all, we need to admit that c is finite and <>0, else it makes no sense. 
Then perform these steps: 

Lim (x→∞) [(x-c+2c)/(x-c)]^x = Lim (x→∞) [1+2c/(x-c)]^x 

Now let: 2c/(x-c) = 1/t ==> x = c(2t+1), with t still approaching infinity. The limit becomes: 

Lim (t→∞) [1+1/t]^c(2t+1) = Lim (t→∞) [(1+1/t)*(1+1/t)^2t]^c 

We know that (for c finite) 

Lim (t→∞) (1+1/t)^c = 1 and 
Lim (t→∞) [(1+1/t)^2t]^c = Lim (t→∞) [(1+1/t)^t]^2c = e^(2c) 

Therefore we need to have: 

e^(2c) = 4 
2c = ln4 
c = ln4/2


Regards

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