plz give in a tabular form, the different parts of brain and their function
The brain is a part of the central nervous system which helps us to think and coordinates various functions of our body. Brain consists of three parts :
1) Fore-brain: Fore brain further consists of
- Cerebrum : The cerebrum constitutes the major potion of fore brain and is responsible for thought and action of the body.
- Hypothalamus : Hypothalamus controls the pituitary gland and is responsible for the realization of thirst and hunger.
- Thalamus : Thalamus regulates the consciousness and sleep of the individual.
2) Mid-brain
Mid brain consists of tectum and tegmentum. They control the auditory and visual system of the individual. The movement of eye is also controlled by midbrain.
3) Hind-brain : Hind brain consists of
- Cerebellum : Cerebellum coordinates the movement, posture and balance of the individual
- Pons : Pons regulates the arousal and sleep of the individual and also helps in passing the sensory information between cerebrum and cerebellum.
- Medulla: Medulla controls the salivation and vomiting.