Plz help these question very urgent 
Answer the following 

1 Name the causative agent and prevention of dengue. 
2 What are the effects of alcohol on human body?
3 How do vaccines help in providing immunity against diseases?
4 List some harmful effects caused due to addiction of  tobacco.
5 Explain it 'how smoking is injurious to health'.

Dear student,
Causative agent of dengue is the Dengue virus, which is transmitted by Aedes mosquito.

Preventive methods of dengue fever:-
At present, there is no specific treatment. No vaccine is current available. The only method of controlling or preventing Dengue Fever is to combat the vector mosquitoes.
  1. Vector control is implemented using environmental management and chemical methods. Proper solid waste disposal, elimination of stagnant water in domestic environment and improved water storage practices.
  2. Aerosol and liquid spray has to be applied directly to the adult mosquito for effective killing, e.g. household pesticides.
  3. Mosquito coil and electric mosquito mat/ liquid has to be placed near possible entrance, such as window, for mosquito.
  4. Wear long-sleeved clothes and long trousers when going outdoors. Bodies could be protected from mosquito bite by applying insect repellent on the clothes and exposed part of the body especially when you travel to Dengue Fever endemic areas.
  5. Mosquito bednet could be used when the room is not air-conditioned.
 

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