Puneet, Pankaj and Pammy are partners in a business sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2:2:1 respectively. Their balance sheet as on March 31, 2007 was as follows:

 

Books of Puneet, Pankaj and Pammy

 

 

Balance Sheet as on March 31, 2007

 

 

Liabilities

Amount

Rs

Assets

Amount

Rs

Sundry Creditors

1,00,000

Cash at Bank

20,000

Capital Accounts:

 

Stock

30,000

Puneet

60,000

 

Sundry Debtors

80,000

Pankaj

1,00,000

 

Investments

70,000

Pammy

40,000

2,00,000

Furniture

35,000

Reserve

 

50,000

Buildings

1,15,000

 

3,50,000

 

3,50,000

 

 

 

 

           

 

Mr. Pammy died on September 30, 2007. The partnership deed provided the following:

(i)

The deceased partner will be entitled to his share of profit up to the date of death calculated on the basis of previous year’s profit.

(ii)

He will be entitled to his share of goodwill of the firm calculated on the basis of 3 years’ purchase of average of last 4 years’ profit. The profits for the last four financial years are given below: for 2003–04; Rs 80,000; for 2004–05, Rs 50,000; for 2005–06, Rs 40,000; for 2006–07, Rs 30,000.

The drawings of the deceased partner up to the date of death amounted to Rs 10,000. Interest on capital is to be allowed at 12% per annum.

Surviving partners agreed that Rs 15,400 should be paid to the executors immediately and the balance in four equal yearly instalments with interest at 12% p.a. on outstanding balance.

Show Mr. Pammy’s Capital account, his Executor’s account till the settlement of the amount due.

 

 

 

 

Pammy’s Capital Account

 

 

Dr.

Cr.

 

Particulars

Amount

Rs

Particulars

Amount

Rs

Drawings

10,000

Balance b/d

40,000

Pammy Executor’s A/c

75,400

Profit and Loss (Suspense)

3,000

 

 

Puneet’s Capital A/c

15,000

 

 

Pankaj’s Capital A/c

15,000

 

 

Interest on Capital

2,400

 

 

Reserve

10,000

 

85,400

 

85,400

 

 

 

 

      

 

Pammy's Executor Account

 

Dr.

Cr.

 

Date

Particulars

J.F.

Amount

Rs

Date

Particulars

J.F.

Amount

Rs

2007-08

 

 

 

2007-08

 

 

 

Sep. 30

Bank

 

15,400

Sep. 30

Pammy’s Capital A/c

 

75,400

Mar. 31

Balance c/d

 

63,600

Mar. 31

Interest

 

3,600

 

 

 

79,000

 

 

 

79,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2008-09

 

 

 

2008-09

 

 

 

Sep. 30

Bank

 

22,200

April 01

Balance b/d

 

63,600

 

(15,000+3,600+3,600)

 

 

Sep. 30

Interest

 

3,600

Mar. 31

Balance c/d

 

47,700

Mar. 31

Interest

 

2,700

 

 

 

69,900

 

 

 

69,900

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2009-10

 

 

 

2009-10

 

 

 

Sep. 30

Bank

 

20,400

April 01

Balance b/d

 

47,700

Mar. 31

Balance c/d

 

31,800

Sep. 30

Interest

 

2,700

 

 

 

 

Mar. 31

Interest

 

1,800

 

 

 

52,200

 

 

 

52,200

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2010-11

 

 

 

2010-11

 

 

 

Sep. 30

Bank

 

18,600

April 01

Balance b/d

 

31,800

 

(15,000+1,800+1,800)

 

 

Sep. 30

Interest

 

1,800

Mar. 31

Balance c/d

 

15,900

Mar. 31

Interest

 

900

 

 

 

34,500

 

 

 

34,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2011-12

 

 

 

2011-12

 

 

 

Sep. 30

Bank

 

16,800

April 01

Balance b/d

 

15,900

 

(15,000+900+900)

 

 

Sep. 30

Interest

 

900

 

 

 

16,800

 

 

 

16,800

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

          

 

Working Notes:

 

1) Pammy’s Share of Profit

Previous Year’s Profit ´ Proportionate Period ´ Share of Deceased Partner

 

2) Pammy’s Share of Goodwill

 

Goodwill of the firm = Average Profit ´ Numbers of Year’s Purchase

 

Average Profit

 

Goodwill of the firm = 50,000 ´ 3 = Rs 1,50,000

 

 

3) Gaining Ratio = New Ratio – Old Ratio

 

Puneet’s Share

 

Pankaj’s Share

 

Gaining Ratio between Puneet and Pankaj = 2 : 2 or 1 : 1

 

4) Interest on Capital for 6 months, i.e. from April 1, 2007 to September 30, 2007

 

Amount of Capital ´ Rate of Interest ´ Period

 

5) Interest Amount

The firm closes its books every year on March 31, while installments to Pammy's Executor are paid on September 30 every year.

Amount outstanding on 30 September = 75,400 – 15,400 = Rs 60,000

 

Calculation of Interest

 

Periods

Amount

Outstanding

Yearly Interest

For 6 Months

2007-08

60,000

2008-09

45,000

2009-10

30,000

2010-11

15,000

     

 

 

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