Q.39. Equation of chord of the circle x 2 + y 2 - 3 x - 4 y - 4 = 0 which passes through the origin such that origin divides it in the ratio 4 : 1, is
(a) x = 0
(b) 24x + 7y = 0
(c) 7x + 24y = 0
(d) 7x - 24y = 0

Dear Student,

Let equation of chord of circle be y=mx as it passes through origin.Thus, x2+y2-3x-4y-4=0 x2+mx2-3x-4mx-4=01+m2x2-x3+4m-4=0Let x1, x2 be its roots.Thus, x1+x2=3+4m1+m2 and x1x2=-41+m2Since 0,0 divides the chord in ratio 4:10=4x2+x14+14x2+x1=0x1=-4x2Thus we getx1+x2=3+4m1+m2 and x1x2=-41+m2-4x2+x2=3+4m1+m2 and -4x2x2=-41+m2-3x2=3+4m1+m2 and x22=11+m2x2=3+4m-31+m2 and x22=11+m23+4m-31+m22=11+m23+4m2=91+m29+16m2+24m=9+9m27m2+24m=0m7m+24=0m=0 or m=-247y=mxy=0 or y=-247xy=0 or 7y=-24xy=0 or 24x+7y=0So b is correct answer.

Regards

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