Q. Akash. Sanju and Yogesh are partners. They decided to dissolve their firm. Pass necessary Journal entries for the following after various assets (other than cash and bank) and the third party liabilities have been transferred to Realisation Account:
(a) There were total book debts of Rs. 38.000. A provision of bad and doubtful debts also stood in the books at Rs. 3,000. Book debts Rs. 6,000 proved bad and rest paid the amount due.
(b) Akash agreed to pay off his wife's loan of Rs. 3,500 at a discount of 5%
(c) A Laptop which was not recorded in the books was taken over by Sanju at 1,500, where as its expected value was e 2,500.
(d) A Contingent liability (not provided for) of Rs. 2,000 was also discharged.
(e) The firm had a debit balance of Rs. 13,500 in the profit and loss account on the date of dissolution.
(f) Yogesh paid the realiznation expenses of Rs. 7,500 out of his pocket (borne by firm) and he was to get a remuneration of Rs. 9,000 for completing the dissolution process.
(Ans. Realisation Loss Rs 19,825)
Dear Student
Regards
Journal | ||||
Date | Particulars | Debit | Credit | |
a | Cash A/c | Dr. | 32,000 | |
To Realisation A/c | 32,000 | |||
(Being book debts paid) | ||||
b | Realisation A/c (3,500 - 5%) | Dr. | 3,325 | |
To Akash's Capital A/c | 3,325 | |||
(Being akash agreed to pay his wife loan at a discount of 5%) | ||||
c | Sanju's Capital A/c | Dr. | 1,500 | |
To Realisation A/c | 1,500 | |||
(Being laptop not recorded in books was taken over by sanju) | ||||
d | Realisation A/c | Dr. | 2,000 | |
To Cash A/c | 2,000 | |||
(Being contingent liability discharged) | ||||
e | Akash's Capital A/c | Dr. | 4,500 | |
Sanju's Capital A/c | 4,500 | |||
Yogesh's Capital A/c | 4,500 | |||
To Profit and loss A/c | 13,500 | |||
(Being loss transferred to partners capital a/c) | ||||
f | Realisation A/c | Dr. | 16,500 | |
To Yogesh's Capital A/c | 16,500 | |||
(Being remuneration expenses of 7,500 paid by yogesh on behalf of the firm and also Rs 9,000 remuneration due to yogesh) | ||||
Akash's Capital A/c | Dr. | 6,608 | ||
Sanju's Capital A/c | 6,608 | |||
Yogesh's Capital A/c | 6,608 | |||
To Realisation A/c | 19,825 | |||
(Being loss transferred to partners capital a/c) |
Regards