the density of ethanol is 0.789g/mL at 20 degree celsius. if 1.2 moles of ethanol are needed for a particular experiment, what vol. of ethanol should be measured out?
The molar mass of ethanol – CH3CH2OH is 46g/mol
i.e. 1 mol CH3CH2OH weighs 46 g
Therefore 1.2 moles of CH3CH2OH will weigh = 1.2 X 46 = 55.2 g
Now Density = Mass/ Volume
We are given that the density of ethanol is 0.789 g/mL. Therefore Volume of ethanol that is required will be
= Mass/ density
= 55.2/ 0.789
= 69.962 mL