The following is the Balance Sheet of Gupta and Sharma as on December 31,2012:
Balance Sheet of Gupta and Sharma as on December 31, 2012
Liabilities
Amount
Rs
Assets
Amount
Rs
Sundry Creditors
38,000
Cash at Bank
12,500
Mrs.Gupta’s loan
20,000
Sundry Debtors
55,000
Mrs.Sharma’s loan
30,000
Stock
44,000
Reserve fund
6,000
Bills Receivable
19,000
Provision of doubtful debts
4,000
Machinery
52,000
Capital
Investment
38,500
Gupta
90,000
Fixtures
27,000
Sharma
60,000
1,50,000
2,48,000
2,48,000
The firm was dissolved on December 31, 2012 and asset realised and settlements of liabilities as follows:
(a) The Realisation of the assets were as follows:
Rs
Sundry Debtors
52,000
Stock
42,000
Bills receivable
16,000
Machinery
49,000
(b) Investment was taken over by Gupta at agreed value of Rs 36,000 and agreed to pay of Mrs. Gupta’s loan.
(c) The Sundry Creditors were paid off less 3% discount.
(d) The Realisation expenses incurred amounted to Rs 1,200.
Journalise the entries to be made on the dissolution and prepare Realisation Account, Bank Account and Partners Capital Accounts.
The following is the Balance Sheet of Gupta and Sharma as on December 31,2012:
Balance Sheet of Gupta and Sharma as on December 31, 2012
|
| ||||
Liabilities | Amount Rs | Assets | Amount Rs | ||
Sundry Creditors | 38,000 | Cash at Bank | 12,500 | ||
Mrs.Gupta’s loan | 20,000 | Sundry Debtors | 55,000 | ||
Mrs.Sharma’s loan | 30,000 | Stock | 44,000 | ||
Reserve fund | 6,000 | Bills Receivable | 19,000 | ||
Provision of doubtful debts | 4,000 | Machinery | 52,000 | ||
Capital |
| Investment | 38,500 | ||
Gupta | 90,000 |
| Fixtures | 27,000 | |
Sharma | 60,000 | 1,50,000 |
|
| |
| 2,48,000 |
| 2,48,000 | ||
|
|
|
| ||
The firm was dissolved on December 31, 2012 and asset realised and settlements of liabilities as follows:
(a) The Realisation of the assets were as follows:
| Rs |
Sundry Debtors | 52,000 |
Stock | 42,000 |
Bills receivable | 16,000 |
Machinery | 49,000 |
(b) Investment was taken over by Gupta at agreed value of Rs 36,000 and agreed to pay of Mrs. Gupta’s loan.
(c) The Sundry Creditors were paid off less 3% discount.
(d) The Realisation expenses incurred amounted to Rs 1,200.
Journalise the entries to be made on the dissolution and prepare Realisation Account, Bank Account and Partners Capital Accounts.
Books of Gupta and Sharma
Journal
|
| ||||||
Date | Particulars | L.F. | Amount Rs | Amount Rs | |||
2012 |
|
|
|
| |||
Dec. 31 | Realisation A/c | Dr. |
| 2,35,500 |
| ||
| To Sundry Debtors A/c |
|
|
| 55,000 | ||
| To Stock A/c |
|
|
| 44,000 | ||
| To Bills Receivable A/c |
|
|
| 19,000 | ||
| To Machinery A/c |
|
|
| 52,000 | ||
| To Investment A/c |
|
|
| 38,500 | ||
| To Fixtures A/c |
|
|
| 27,000 | ||
| (Assets transferred to Realisation Account) |
|
|
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Dec. 31 | Sundry Creditors A/c | Dr. |
| 38,000 |
| ||
| Mrs. Gupta’s Loan A/c | Dr. |
| 20,000 |
| ||
| Mrs. Sharma’s Loan A/c | Dr. |
| 30,000 |
| ||
| Provision for Doubtful Debts | Dr. |
| 4,000 |
| ||
| To Realisation A/c |
|
|
| 92,000 | ||
| (Liabilities transferred to Realisation Account) |
|
|
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Dec. 31 | Bank A/c | Dr. |
| 1,59,000 |
| ||
| To Realisation A/c |
|
|
| 1,59,000 | ||
| (Assets realised: Sundry Debtors Rs 52,000, Stock Rs 42,000, Bills Receivable Rs 16,000, Machinery Rs 49,000) |
|
|
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Dec. 31 | Realisation A/c | Dr. |
| 20,000 |
| ||
| To Gupta’s Capital A/c |
|
|
| 20,000 | ||
| (Gupta took over Mrs. Gupta's Loan) |
|
|
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Dec. 31 | Gupta’s Capital A/c | Dr. |
| 36,000 |
| ||
| To Realisation A/c |
|
|
| 36,000 | ||
| (Investment taken over by Gupta) |
|
|
|
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Dec. 31 | Realisation A/c | Dr. |
| 66,860 |
| ||
| To Bank A/c |
|
|
| 66,860 | ||
| (Liabilities paid: Mrs. Sharma's Loan Rs 30,000 and Creditors Rs 38,000 paid off less 3% discount) |
|
|
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Dec. 31 | Realisation A/c | Dr. |
| 1,200 |
| ||
| To Bank A/c |
|
|
| 1,200 | ||
| (Realisation expenses paid) |
|
|
|
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Dec. 31 | Gupta’s Capital A/c | Dr. |
| 18,280 |
| ||
| Sharma’s Capital A/c | Dr. |
| 18,280 |
| ||
| To Realisation A/c |
|
|
| 36,560 | ||
| (Loss on Realisation transferred to Partners’ capital Account) |
|
|
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Dec. 31 | Reserve Fund A/c | Dr. |
| 6,000 |
| ||
| To Gupta’s Capital A/c |
|
|
| 3,000 | ||
| To Sharma’s Capital A/c |
|
|
| 3,000 | ||
| (Reserve fund distributed among partners ratio) |
|
|
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Dec. 31 | Gupta’s Capital A/c | Dr. |
| 58,720 |
| ||
| Sharma’s Capital A/c | Dr. |
| 44,720 |
| ||
| To Bank A/c |
|
|
| 1,03,440 | ||
| (Final payment made to partners) |
|
|
|
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Realisation Account |
| ||||||||
Dr. |
| Cr. |
| ||||||
Particulars | Amount Rs | Particulars | Amount Rs | ||||||
Sundry Debtors | 55,000 | Sundry Creditors | 38,000 | ||||||
Stock | 44,000 | Mrs. Gupta’s Loan | 20,000 | ||||||
Bills Receivable | 19,000 | Mrs. Sharma’s Loan | 30,000 | ||||||
Machinery | 52,000 | Provision for Doubtful Debts | 4,000 | ||||||
Investment | 38,500 | Bank : |
| ||||||
Fixtures | 27,000 | Sundry Debtors | 52,000 |
| |||||
Gupta’s Capital A/c (Mrs. Gupta Loan) | 20,000 | Stock | 42,000 |
| |||||
Bank A/c: |
| Bills Receivable | 16,000 |
| |||||
Creditors | 36,860 |
| Machinery | 49,000 | 1,59,000 | ||||
Mrs. Sharma’s Loan | 30,000 |
| Gupta’s Capital A/c (Investment) | 36,000 | |||||
Expense | 1,200 | 68,060 | Loss transferred to |
| |||||
|
|
| Gupta’s Capital A/c | 18,280 |
| ||||
|
|
| Sharma’s Capital A/c | 18,280 | 36,560 | ||||
|
|
|
|
| |||||
|
| 3,23,560 |
| 3,23,560 | |||||
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Partners’ Capital Account |
| |||||||
Dr. |
| Cr. |
| |||||
Particulars | Gupta | Sharma | Particulars | Gupta | Sharma | |||
Realisation (Investment) | 36,000 |
| Balance b/d | 90,000 | 60,000 | |||
Realisation (Loss) | 18,280 | 18,280 | Realisation (Mrs. Gupta Loan) | 20,000 |
| |||
Bank | 58,720 | 44,720 | Reserve Fund | 3,000 | 3,000 | |||
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
| 1,13,000 | 63,000 |
| 1,13,000 | 63,000 | |||
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Bank Account |
| |||||
Dr. |
| Cr. |
| |||
Particulars | Amount Rs | Particulars | Amount Rs | |||
Balance b/d | 12,500 | Realisation | 68,060 | |||
Realisation (Assets realised) | 1,59,000 | (Payment of expenses and liabilities) |
| |||
|
| Gupta’s Capital A/c | 58,720 | |||
|
| Sharma’s Capital A/c | 44,720 | |||
|
|
|
| |||
| 1,71,500 |
| 1,71,500 | |||
|
|
|
| |||
NOTE: As per the solution, Loss on Realisation is Rs 36,560 and the total of Bank Account is Rs 1,71,500. However, the answers mentioned in the book are Rs 19,660 and Rs 1,88,500 respectively.