the inner dimensions of a closed wooden box are 2m, 1.2 m and 0.75 m.The thickness of the wood is 2.5 cm, find the cost of wood reqd. to make the box, if 1 m3 wood costs Rs 5400.
Given, the inner dimension of closed wooden box = 2 m × 1.2 m × 0.75 m
So, volume of wooden box as per given inner dimensions = 2 m × 1.2 m × 0.75 m = 1.8 m3
Also, thickness of wood = 2.5 cm
Now, the length of outer wooden box = length of inner wooden box + thickness of wood
= length of inner wooden box + length increased on both sides of inner wooden box due to thickness of wood
= 2 m + 0.025 m + 0.025 m
= 2.05 m
Similarly, breadth of outer wooden box = breadth of inner wooden box + thickness of wood = 1.2 m + 0.025 m + 0.025 m = 1.25 m
and height of outer wooden box = height of inner wooden box + thickness of wood = 0.75 m + 0.025 m + 0.025 m = 0.8 m
Now, volume of wooden box as per outer dimensions = 2.05 m ×1.25 m × 0.8 m = 2.05 m3
So, net amount of wood required to construct the wooden box = volume of wooden box as per outer dimensions - volume of wooden box as per given inner dimensions = 2.05 m3 - 1.8 m3 = 0.25 m3
Given, cost of 1m3 of wood = Rs 5400
Therefore, cost of 247.75 m3 of wood = Rs 5400 × 0.25 = Rs 1350