The population of a village increases by 4 per cent every year. If the present population is 542000 find the population of the village two years ago.

Dear student,Let  the population before two years =x   and  Present population, A  =5,42,000Rate of increase,r = 4%Time, n = 2 yrs              A=x1+R100n                  5,42,000=x1+41002                  5,42,000=x×104100×104100                  5,42,000×100104×100104=x                5,01,109(approx.)=xthe population before two years was  5,01,109(approx.)Regards

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Present population of village - 542000 Population increases by 4 % 2 years ago. 542000 × 4/100 × 4/100 = 43360 Now, 542000 - 43360 ( as the population would decreased..2 years ago ) = 49864
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