The position vector of a particle is r = (t2-1)i + 2tj. Determine the trajectory of the particle in the 'xy ' plane.

the standard form of the position vector is given as

r = ix + jy

so, 

by comparing it with the given equation

r = (t2 - 1)i + 2tj

 

we get

x = t2 - 1

y = 2t or t = y/2

 

thus, we get

x = (y/2)2 - 1

 

thus, the equation of trajectory will be

x = (y2/4) - 1

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