The question is " Find the inverse of the following matrices by using transformation method?"
What i want to know is in the circled part after i substitute the values how does 13 come and why does 3 stay the same?
Method A

       A = 1           3 a - 1 A A - 1 = 1 R . 1             3 4         - 1 A - 1     1             0 0             1 R 2 R 2 - 4 R 1 1             3 0           - 13 A - 1   = 1             0 - 4             1

Please find below the solution to the asked query:

First of all do not get confuse between row and column Here ,

Rows : R1 = [ 1 3 ] , R2 = [ 4  - 1 ] 

And

Column : C1 = 14  and C2 = 3- 1

And when we apply :  R2  = R2 - 4 R1 , So

We get :  4 R1 = 4 [ 1  3 ] =   [ 4 ,  12 ]

And

R2 - 4 R1 = [ 4  - 1 ]  - [ 4 ,  12 ]   =  [ 4 - 4      - 1 - 12 ]  = [ 0   - 13 ]

Hope this information will clear your doubts about topic.

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Please find this answer

  • 3
3 stay same because 3 is in 1st row and we apply operation in 2nd row.
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but how does it become 13 
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how does 13 come 
 
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please explain that too we multiply 4x1 
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Its not any question that how 13 comes......its simple , iv apply operation so that
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If we apply operation then any number will be come...
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