What are method of preparation of alkane! Write any 4

Dear Student,​

Laboratory Method of preparation of alkanes:

1. From unsaturated Hydrocarbons

2. From Haloalkanes 

  • By Wurtz Reaction 
  • By reduction

3. By the Reduction of Aldehydes and Ketones 

4. From Grignard’s Reagent 

5. From salts of Carboxylic acids

  • By Kolbe’s electrolytic method
  • By Heating Na-salt of Carboxylic acid 

6. From Metal Carbides 

  • From Grignard’s Reagent

Hydrolysis of Grignard's reagent in the presence of ether gives alkanes.

RMgX + H2O R-H + Mg(OH)X


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