what are the steps involved during the sexual cycle in kingdum fungi

  • Sexual reproduction in fungi involves following steps:

    • plasmogamy − fusion of protoplasm of two gametes

    • karyogamy − fusion of two nuclei

    • meiosis in zygote resulting in haploid spores

  • During sexual reproduction in fungus,

    • fusion of two haploid hyphae of compatible mating types takes place which may result

      • in a diploid cell (2n) in some fungi or

      • an intervening dikaryotic stage (n + n) called dikaryon and a phase called dikaryophase occurs - mainly in classes Ascomycetes and Basidiomycetes

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