as in colloidal solution the size of particles is nearly medium sized this leads to continuous collison
of one particle to the other due to which they do not settle down and this establish the basis of brownian motion.
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Molecules in a fluid move constantly, freely, randomly, in all directions and with all possible velocities. This erratic motion of the molecules causes them to collide with anything in their path. when pollen grains are suspended in a gas, they fill a resultant force i particular direction and moves to another position, where it has to face same force again. For example, dust particles will be bombarded by the molecules moving at high speeds, causing them to have a zig-zag motion.
Brownian motion also takes place in molecules in a liquid, but to a less obvious extent than in a gas.
hope u udrstnd..........
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