what is concave and convex lens ? Difference of the both.
Convex lens
A convex lens is made by joining two spherical surfaces in such a way that it is thicker at the centre. Its thickness gradually reduces as we move towards the edge.
A convex lens has the ability to converge the light rays to a point that are incident on it. Thus, it is called a converging lens.
Concave lens
A concave lens is made by joining two curved surfaces in such a way that it is thinner at the centre. Its thickness gradually increases as we move towards the edge.
A concave lens has the ability to diverge a beam of light rays incident on it. Thus, it is called a diverging lens.