What is Wurtz reaction?

Two molecules of alkyl halides (same or different) react with sodium in the presence of dry ether to form alkanes.This reaction is known as Wurtz reaction and is generally applied to prepare symmetrical alkanes with more number of carbon atoms. 

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 2 R-X+2 Na -->R-R+2NaX

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2 molecules of alkyl halide react with 2 molecule of sodium in the presence of dry ether to give an even numberes alkane.

this reaction is called wurtz reaction.

2 RX + 2 Na ---> RR + 2NaX

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