What makes the zone of flame appear blue

Dear student,

The different zones present in a candle flame are as follows.
1.  Innermost zone or the luminous zone (Black or grey)
2.  Middle zone (Yellow)
3.  Outer zone or the non-luminous zone (Blue)
Characteristics of these zones are tabulated as follows:
Different zones of a candle
Innermost zone
Middle zone
Outermost zone
Temperature
Minimum
Moderate
Maximum
Combustion
Zone of unburnt carbon particles
Zone of partial combustion
Zone of complete combustion
 

Due to the complete combustion in the outermost zone, the flame appears blue in colour and it is also the hottest part of the flame.

Regards

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