Which has least first ionization enthalpy ? (i) H (ii) He (iii) Xe (iv) Li and also explain why ?
Li has least ionisation energy among the given elements. The reason is
H - 1s1 - Closer to nucleus so need more energy
He- 1s2 - Stable electronic configuration as its an inert gas
Li-1s22s1 - Easily removable electron. So less IE
Xe- [Kr] 4d105s25p6 - Stable electronic configuration as its an inert gas
H - 1s1 - Closer to nucleus so need more energy
He- 1s2 - Stable electronic configuration as its an inert gas
Li-1s22s1 - Easily removable electron. So less IE
Xe- [Kr] 4d105s25p6 - Stable electronic configuration as its an inert gas