Why does the plantation agriculture considered as a capital intensive agriculture?

Dear student,
The the following points may help you'-
Plantation agriculture is a type of commercial farming where a single crop of tea, coffee, sugarcane, cashew, rubber, banana or cotton is grown. Large amount of labour and capital is required in this type of farming. The produce is either processed on the farm itself or in nearby factories. Major plantations are found in the tropical regions of the world, like rubber in Malaysia, coffee in Brazil, tea in India and Sri Lanka, etc.

1-Plantation crops are generally raised on large estates of more than 40 hectares.
 
2- It refers to the large scale, capitalised and often highly centralised cultivation in the plantations of cash crops for export.
 
3-Estate farming is an outstanding feature of plantation agriculture. Most estates have foreign ownership but the labour employed is local. The largest estates are owned by the European
 
4 -Plantation farming is capital intensive. To initiate and maintain tropical plantation, a large sum of capital is required.5-The French have established cocoa and coffee plantations in West Africa, e.g., in Cameroon and Ivory Coast.
Thesethese are the primary reasons why plantation is considered as capital intensive agriculture
Regards

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