write a note on induction of current in a coil
Dear student ,
We can indue the current in a coil by two ways .
1. By Moving the coil towards the magnet
When the north pole of a magnet is approaching towards the coil the magnetic flux associated with the coil will increase and according to the Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction due to the change in flux emf and current will induce in the coil and this current will create its own magnetic field .Now according to Lenz's law this magnetic field created will oppose the increase in flux through the coil and it is only possible when the coil side attains north polarity as similar poles repel each other .After knowing the magnetic polarity of the coil side we can determine the direction of the induced current by applying right hand rule .Hence current will be in anti clockwise direction .
2. By Moving the coil away from the Magnet
Now when this north pole is moving away from the coil the magnetic flux linking to the coil will decrease .Again according to the Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction an emf and current will induce in the coil and this current will create its own magnetic field . Now according to Lenz's law this created magnetic field will oppose the decrease in flux through the coil and this is only possible when the approaching coil side attains south polarity as we know that the opposites poles attract each other .Once we know the magnetic polarity of the coil side we can easily determine the direction of induced current by applying right hand rule . Hence the current will be in clockwise direction .
Regards
We can indue the current in a coil by two ways .
1. By Moving the coil towards the magnet
When the north pole of a magnet is approaching towards the coil the magnetic flux associated with the coil will increase and according to the Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction due to the change in flux emf and current will induce in the coil and this current will create its own magnetic field .Now according to Lenz's law this magnetic field created will oppose the increase in flux through the coil and it is only possible when the coil side attains north polarity as similar poles repel each other .After knowing the magnetic polarity of the coil side we can determine the direction of the induced current by applying right hand rule .Hence current will be in anti clockwise direction .
2. By Moving the coil away from the Magnet
Now when this north pole is moving away from the coil the magnetic flux linking to the coil will decrease .Again according to the Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction an emf and current will induce in the coil and this current will create its own magnetic field . Now according to Lenz's law this created magnetic field will oppose the decrease in flux through the coil and this is only possible when the approaching coil side attains south polarity as we know that the opposites poles attract each other .Once we know the magnetic polarity of the coil side we can easily determine the direction of induced current by applying right hand rule . Hence the current will be in clockwise direction .
Regards