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Board Paper of Class 12-Commerce 2010 Accountancy Delhi(SET 1) - Solutions

General Instructions:
(i) This question paper contains three parts A, B and C.
(ii) Part A is compulsory for all candidates.
(iii) Candidates can attempt only one part of the remaining parts B and C.
(iv) All parts of the questions should be attempted at one place.
(v) Questions Nos. 1-5 and 17-19 carries 1 mark each. 
(vi) Questions Nos. 6-8 and 20 carries 3 marks each. 
(vii) Questions Nos. 9-11 and 21-22 carries 4 marks each. 
(viii) Questions Nos. 12-14 and 23 carries 6 marks each. 
(ix) Questions Nos. 15-16 carries 8 marks each.


  • Question 1

    State the basis of accounting on which a Receipts and Payments account is prepared in case of a not for profit organisation.

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  • Question 2

    What is meant by “Unlimited liability of a Partner”?

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  • Question 3

    State the need for treatment of Goodwill on admission of a Partner.

     

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  • Question 5

    How does the factor “location” affect the goodwill of a firm?

     

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  • Question 6

    From the following information, calculate the amount of subscription outstanding for the year 2008-09.

    A Club has 250 members each paying an annual subscription of Rs 1,000. The Receipts and Payments account for the year showed a sum of Rs 2,65,000 received as subscription. The following additional information is provided.

    Particulars

    Amount Rs

    Subscription Outstanding on 31st March, 2008

    40,000

    Subscription Received in advance on 31st March 2009

    30,000

    Subscription Received in advance on 31st March 2008

    12,000

     

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  • Question 7

    S.S.S. Ltd., has a paid up share capital of Rs 60,00,000 and a balance of Rs 15,00,000 in the securities premium account. The company management do not want to carry over this balance. State the purpose for which this balance can be utilised.

     

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  • Question 8

    DN Ltd. issued 50,000 shares of Rs 10 each at a discount of 10% payable as Rs 2 per share on application, Rs 3 on allotment and Rs 2 each on first and final call. Applications were received for 70,000 shares. It was decided that (a) refuse allotment of the applicants for 10,000 shares (b) allot 20,000 shares to Mohan who had applied for similar number and (c) allot the remaining shares on pro-rata basis. Mohan failed to pay to allotment money and Sohan who belonged to category ‘C’, and was allotted 3,000 shares paid both the calls with allotment. Calculate the amount received on allotment.

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  • Question 9

    A, B and C were partners. Their capitals were Rs 30,000; Rs 20,000 and Rs 10,000 respectively. According to the partnership deed they were entitled to an interest on capital at 5% p.a. In addition B was also entitled to draw a salary of Rs 500 per month. C was entitled to a commission of 5% on the profits after charging the interest on capital, but before charging the salary payable to B. The net profits for the year were Rs 30,000, distributed in the ratio of their capitals without providing for any of the above adjustment. The profits were to be shared in the ratio of 2 : 2 : 1.

    Pass the necessary adjustment entry showing the workings clearly.

     

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  • Question 10

    A, B and C were partners sharing profits in the ratio of 6 : 4 : 5. Their capitals were A- Rs 1,00,000, B- Rs 80,000 and C- Rs 60,000.

    On 1st April 2009, B retired from the firm and the new profit sharing ratio between A and C was decided as 11 : 4. On B’s retirement the goodwill of the firm was valued at Rs 1,80,000. Showing your calculation clearly pass necessary journal entry for the treatment of goodwill on B’s retirement.

     

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  • Question 11

    X Ltd., had Rs 8,00,000, 9% debentures due to be redeemed out of profits on 1st Oct., 2009 at a premium of 5%. The company had a

    Debenture Redemption Reserve of Rs 4,14,000. Pass necessary journal entries at the time of redemption.

     

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  • Question 12

    From the following information of a not for profit organization, show the ‘sports material’ items in the ‘Income and Expenditure

    Account’ for the year ending 31st March, 2009 and the Balance Sheets as on 31st March 2008 and 31st March, 2009.

    Particulars

    31-3-2008

    Rs

    31-3-2009

    Rs

    Stock of Sports Material

    2,200

    5,800

    Creditors for sports material

    7,800

    9,200

    Advance to suppliers for sports material

    15,000

    25,000

    Payment to supplies for the sports material during the year was Rs 1,20,000, there were no cash purchase made.

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  • Question 13

    (a) X, Y and Z are partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2 : 1. On April 1st 2009, X retires from the firm, Y and Z agree that the capital of the new firm shall be fixed at Rs 2,10,000 in the profit sharing ratio. The Capital Accounts of Y and Z after all adjustment on the date of retirement showed balances of Rs 1,45,000 and Rs 63,000 respectively. State the amount of actual cash to be brought in or to be paid to the partners.

     

    (b) A, B and C are partners in a firm whose books are closed on March 31st each year. A died on 30th June 2009 and according to the agreement the share of profits of a deceased partner up to the date of the death is to be calculated on the basis of the average profits for the last five year. The net profit of the last 5 years have been: 2005 − Rs 14,000; 2006 − Rs 18,000; 2007 − Rs 16,000, 2008 − Rs 10,000 (loss) and 2009 − Rs 16,000. Calculate A’s share of the profits upto the date of death and pass necessary journal entry.

     

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  • Question 14

    Suresh Ltd., on 1st April 2006 acquired assets of the value of Rs 6,00,000 and liabilities worth Rs 70,000 from P & Co., at an agreed value of Rs 5,50,000. Suresh Ltd. issued 12% Debentures of Rs 100 each at a premium of 10% in full satisfaction of purchase consideration. The Debentures were redeemable 3 years later at a premium of 5%. Pass entries to record the above including redemption of debentures.

     

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  • Question 15

    X Ltd. issued 50,000 shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of Rs 2 per share payable as follows:

    Rs 3 on application

    Rs 6 on allotment (including premium) and Rs 3 on call

    Applications were received for 75,000 shares and a pro-rata allotment was made as follows:

    To the applicants of 40,000 shares, 30,000 shares were issued and for the rest 20,000 shares were issued. All money due were received except the allotment and call money from Ram who had applied for 1,200 shares (out of the group of 40,000 shares). All his shares were forfeited. The forfeited shares were re-issued for Rs 7 per share fully paid up. Pass necessary Journal Entries for the above transaction.

     

    OR

     

    Janta Ltd., invited application for issuing 2,00,000 equity share of Rs 10 each at a discount of 10%. The amount was payable as follows:

    On Application Rs 2 per share

    On Allotment Rs 3 per share

    On First and final call-balance amount

    The issue was undersubscribed to the extent of 20,000 shares. Shares were allotted to all the application. All calls were made and were dully received. ‘A’ to whom 1,500 shares were allotted failed to pay allotment and call money and ‘B’ to whom 1,200 share were allotted paid the full amount due at the time of allotment. The share on which allotment and call money was not received were forfeited. The forfeited shares were re-issued at Rs 8 per share fully paid up.

    Pass necessary journal entries in the books of Janta Ltd., for the above transaction.

     

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  • Question 16

    A, B and C were partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 1 : 1. Their Balance-Sheet as on March 31st 2009, the date on which they dissolve their firm, was as follows:

    Liabilities

    Amount

    Rs

    Assets

    Amount

    Rs

    Capitals:

     

    Sundry Assets

    17,000

    A

    27,500

     

    Stock

    7,800

    B

    10,000

     

    Debtors

    24,200

     

    C

    7,000

    44,500

    Less: Provision for doubtful debts

    (1,200)

    23,000

    Loan

    1,500

    Bills Receivable

    1,000

    Creditors

    6,000

    Cash

    3,200

     

    52,000

     

    52,000

     

     

     

     

    It was agreed that:

    (a) A to take over Bills Receivable at Rs 800, debtors amounting to Rs 20,000 at 17,200 and the creditors of Rs 6,000 were to be paid by him at this figure.

    (b) B is to take over all stock for Rs 7,000 and some sundry assets at Rs 7,200 (being 10% less than the book value)

    (c) C to take over remaining sundry assets at 90% of the book value and assume the responsibility of discharge of loan together with accrued interest of Rs 300.

    (d) The expenses of realization were Rs 270

    The remaining debtors were sold to a debt collecting agency at 50% of the book value. Prepare Realisation A/c, Partners Capital A/c and Cash A/c

    OR

    On 31st March, 2009 the Balance Sheet of Ram and Shyam, who were sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 1 was as follows:

    Liabilities

    Amount

    Rs

    Assets

    Amount

    Rs

    Creditors

    2,800

    Cash at bank

    2,000

    Employees’ provident fund

    1,200

    Debtors

    6,500

     

    General Reserve

    2,000

    Less: Reserve for bad debts

    (500)

    6,000

    Capitals

     

    Stock

    3,000

    Ram

    6,000

     

    Investment

    5,000

    Shyam

    4,000

    10,000

     

     

     

    16,000

     

    16,000

     

     

     

     

    They decided to admit, Mohan on April 1st 2008 for 1/5th share on the following terms:

    (i) Mohan shall bring Rs 6,000 as his share of premium.

    (ii) That unaccounted accrued income of Rs 100 be provided for.

    (iii) The market value of investment was Rs 4,500.

    (iv) A debtor whose dues of Rs 500 was written off as bad debts paid Rs 400 in full settlement.

    (v) Mohan to brings in capital to the extent of 1/5th of the total capital of the new firm.

    Prepare Revaluation A/c, Partners Capital A/c and the Balance Sheet of the new firm.

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  • Question 17

    State any one objective of Financial Statements Analysis.

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  • Question 18

    Under which type of activity will you classify ‘Issuing 9% Debentures’ while preparing Cash Flow Statements?

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  • Question 19

    Declaration of Final dividend would result in inflow, outflow or no flow of cash. Give your answer with reason.

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  • Question 20

    From the following information provided prepare a comparative income statement for the period 2008 & 2009.

    Particulars

    2008

    2009

    Sales (Rs)

    6,00,000

    9,00,000

    Gross Profit

    40% on sales

    50% on sales

    Administrative expenses

    20% of Gross profit

    15% of Gross profit

    Income tax

    50%

    50%

     

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  • Question 21

    (a) A business has a current ratio of 3 : 1 and quick ratio of 1.2 : 1. If the working capital is Rs 1,80,000, calculate the total Current Assets and Value of Stock.

    (b) From the given information calculate the Stock Turnover Ratio. Sales Rs 2,00,000; G.P: 25% on cost; Stock at the beginning is 1/3 of the stock at the end which was 30% of sales.

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  • Question 22

    Assuming that the Debt-Equity ratio is 2. State giving reasons whether this ratio would increase, decrease or remain unchanged in the following cases (Any Four)

    (a) Purchase of fixed assets on a credit of 2 months

    (b) Purchase of fixed assets on a long term deferred payment basis.

    (c) Issue of New shares for cash

    (d) Issue of Bonus shares

    (e) Sale of fixed asset at a loss of Rs 3,000

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  • Question 23

    From the following Balance Sheets, Prepare a Cash Flow Statements as per AS- 3(revised)

    Liabilities

    2008

    Amount

    Rs

    2009

    Amount

    Rs

    Assets

    2008

    Amount

    Rs

    2009

    Amount

    Rs

    Share Capital

    12,000

    15,000

    Furniture

    5,000

    8,000

    P & L Account

    5,000

    6,000

    Stock

    6,000

    4,000

    Creditors

    15,000

    11,000

    Debtors

    10,000

    8,000

     

     

     

    Cash

    11,000

    12,000

     

    32,000

    32,000

     

    32,000

    32,000

     

     

     

     

     

     

    A dividend of Rs 3,000 was paid during the year 2008-09

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