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Board Paper of Class 12-Commerce 2012 Accountancy Delhi(SET 2) - Solutions

General Instructions:
(i) This question paper contains three parts A, B and C.
(ii) Part A is compulsory for all candidates.
(iii) Candidates can attempt only one part of the remaining parts B and C.
(iv) All parts of the questions should be attempted at one place.
(v) Questions Nos. 1-5 and 17-19 carries 1 mark each.
(vi) Questions Nos. 6-8 and 20 carries 3 marks each.
(vii) Questions Nos. 9-11 and 21-22 carries 4 marks each.
(viii) Questions Nos. 12-14 and 23 carries 6 marks each.
(ix) Questions Nos. 15-16 carries 8 marks each.


  • Question 1

    Give any one advantage for the redemption of debentures by purchase in the open market?

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  • Question 2

    State any two occasions on which a firm can be reconstituted.

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  • Question 3

    Name the financial statement prepared by a Not-For-Profit Organisation on accrual basis.  

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  • Question 4

    State the provisions of Indian Partnership Act regarding the payment of remuneration to a partner for the services rendered.

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  • Question 5

    For which share of Goodwill a partner is entitled at the time of his retirement?

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  • Question 6

    Narain Laxmi Ltd. Invited applications for issuing 7500, 12% Debentures of Rs100 each at a premium of Rs 35 per Debenture. The full amount was payable on application.

     

    Applications were received for 10,000 Debentures. Applications for 2500 Debentures were rejected and the application money was refunded. Debentures were allotted to the remaining applicants.

     

    Pass necessary Journal Entries for the above transactions in the books of Narain Laxmi Ltd.

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  • Question 7

    From the following information, calculate the amount of income from subscriptions to be shown in the Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31-3-2011:

    Subscriptions received during the year 2010-2011

    Rs

    3,40,000

    Subscriptions outstanding as on 31-3-2011

    Rs

    47,000

    Subscriptions received in advance as on 31-3-2011

    Rs

    35,000

    Subscriptions outstanding as on 1-4-2010

    Rs

    28,000

    Subscriptions received in advance as on 1-4-2010

    Rs

    25,000

     

    VIEW SOLUTION


  • Question 8

    Jain Ltd. Purchased Building for Rs 10,00,000 from Gupta Ltd. 10% of the payable amount was paid by a cheque drawn in favour of Gupta Ltd. The balance was paid by issue of Equity Shares of Rs 10 each at a discount of 10%.

     

    Pass necessary Journal Entries in the books of Jain Ltd.

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  • Question 9

    Shakti Ltd decided to redeem its 750, 12% Debentures of Rs 100 each. The company purchased 500 Debentures at Rs 94 per Debenture from the open market. The remaining debentures were redeemed out of profits. The company had already made a provision for Debenture Redemption Reserve in its books.

     

    Pass necessary Journal Entries in the books of the company for the above transactions.

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  • Question 10

    Arun and Arora were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 5 : 3. Their fixed capitals on 1-4-2010 were: Arun Rs 60,000 and Arora Rs 80,000. They agreed to allow interest on capital @ 12% p.a. And to charge on drawings @ 15% p.a. The profit of the firm for the year ended 31-3 2011 before all above adjustments were Rs 12,600. The drawings made by Arun were Rs 2,000 and by Arora Rs 4,000 during the year. Prepare Profit and Loss Appropriation Account of Arun and Arora. Show your calculations clearly. The interest on capital will be allowed even if the firm incurs loss.

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  • Question 11

    Arjun, Bhim and Nakul are partners sharing profits & losses in the ratio of 14 : 5 : 6 respectively.

    Bhim retires and surrenders his 5/25th share in favour of Arjun. The goodwill of the firm is valued at 2 years purchase of super profits based on average profits of last 3 years. The profits for the last 3 years are Rs 50,000, Rs 55,000 & Rs 60,000 respectively. The normal profits for the similar firm are Rs 30,000. Goodwill already appears in the books of the firm at Rs 75,000.

    The profit for the first year after Bhim's retirement was Rs 1,00,000. Give the necessary Journal

    Entries to adjust Goodwill and distribute profits showing your workings.

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  • Question 12

    Pass necessary Journal Entries for the following transactions in the books of Jay Ltd.

    (i) Redeemed 1,500, 9% Debentures of Rs 150 each by converting into Equity Shares of Rs 10 each. The Equity Shares were issued at a discount of 10%.

    (ii) Converted 1,100, 8% Debentures of Rs 1,000 each into 12% New Debentures of Rs 100 each. The New Debentures were issued at a premium of 10%.

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  • Question 13

    Raman and Richa were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 7 : 3. On 31-3-2011 the

    Balance Sheet of the firm was as follows:

    Balance Sheet of Raman and Richa

    as on 31-3-2011

     

    Liabilities

    Amount

    Rs

    Assets

    Amount

    Rs

    Capitals:

     

    Land and Building

    7,50,000

    Raman

    7,00,000

     

    Furniture

    1,20,000

    Richa

    3,00,000

    10,00,000

    Debtors

    1,32,000

    Sundry Creditors

    7,75,000

    Stock

    1,03,000

     

     

    Cash

    70,000

     

    11,75,000

     

    11,75,000

     

     

     

     

     

    The firm was dissolved on 1-4-2011 and the Assets and Laibilities were settled as follows:

    (i) Land and Building was taken over by Raman at a depreciation of 10% for cash.

    (ii) Creditors of Rs 1,25,000 took over stock and debtors in full settlement of their claim.

    (iii) Remaining creditors were paid by Richa.

    (iv) Furniture realised Rs 5,000 less than the book value

    (v) Expenses of realization were Rs 400.

    Pass necessary Journal Entries for dissolution of the firm.

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  • Question 14

    From the following 'Receipts and Payments Account' of 'Eco Club' for the year ended 31-3-2011, prepare 'Income and Expenditure Account':

    Receipts and Payments Account of 'Eco Club'

    for the year ended 31-3-2011

    Dr.

     

    Cr.

    Receipts

    Amount

    Rs

    Payments

    Amount

    Rs

    To Balance b/d

    5,600

    By Salary (paid for 9 months)

    18,000

    To Subscriptions

    20,000

    By Rent

    2,400

    To Entrance Fee

    3,000

    By Electricity

    700

    To Donations

    2,100

    By Takes

    400

    (includes Rs. 1,000 for Buildings)

     

    By Printing and Stationery

    900

    To Hall Rent

    2,700

    By Books

    5,000

    To Sale of Investments

    8,500

    By 9% Fixed Deposits

    14,000

    (Book value Rs. 9,000)

     

    (on 31-12-2010)

     

     

     

    By Balance c/d

    500

     

    41,900

     

    41,900

     

     

     

     

     

    VIEW SOLUTION


  • Question 15

    Shyam Ltd invited applications for issuing 80,000 Equity Shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of Rs 40 per share. The amount was payable as follows:  

     

    On Application Rs 35 per share (including Rs 30 Premium)

    On Allotment Rs 8 per share (including Rs 4 Premium)

    On First and Final Call − Balance

    Applications for 77,000 shares were received. Shares were allotted to all the applicants. Sundram to whom 7,000 shares were allotted failed to pay the allotment money. His shares were forfeited immediately after allotment. Afterwards the first and final call was made. Satyam the holder of 500 shares failed to pay the first and final call. His shares were also forfeited. Out of the forfeited shares 1,000 shares were re-issued at Rs 50 per share fully paid up. The re-issued shares included all the shares of Satyam.

    Pass necessary Journal Entries for the above transactions in the books of Shyam Ltd.

    OR

    Jain Ltd. Invited applications for issuing 35,000 Equity Shares of Rs 10 each at a discount of 10%. The amount was payable as follows:

    On Application Rs 5 per share.

    On Allotment Rs 3 per share

    On First and Final Call − Balance

    Applications for 50,000 shares were received. Applications for 8,000 shares were rejected and the application money of these applicants was refunded. Shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to the remaining applicants and the excess money received with applications from these applicants was adjusted towards sums due on allotment. Jeevan who had applied for 600 shares failed to pay allotment and first and final call money. Naveen the holder of 400 shares failed to pay first and final call money. Shares of Jeevan and Naveen were forfeited. Of the forfeited 800 shares were re-issued at Rs 15 per share fully paid up. The re-issued shares included all the shares of Naveen.

    Pass necessary Journal Entries for the above transactions in the books of Jain Ltd.

    VIEW SOLUTION


  • Question 16

    ‘B’ and ‘C’ were partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. Their Balance Sheet as on 31-3-2011 was as follows:

    Balance Sheet of B and C

    as on 31-3-2011

     

    Liabilities

    Amount

    Rs

    Assets

    Amount

    Rs

    Capital:

     

    Land and Building

    80,000

    B

    60,000

     

    Machinery

    20,000

    C

    40,000

    1,00,000

    Furniture

    10,000

     

     

    Debtors

    25,000

    Provision for Bad Debts

    1,000

    Cash

    16,000

    Creditors

    60,000

    Profit and Loss Account

    10,000

     

     

     

     

     

    1,61,000

     

    1,61,000

     

     

     

     

    D was admitted to the partnership for 1/5th share in the profits on the following terms:

    (i) The new profit sharing ratio was decided as 2:2:1.

    (ii) D will bring Rs 30,000 as his capital and Rs 15,000 for his share of goodwill.

    (iii) Half of goodwill amount was withdrawn by the partner who sacrificed his share of profit in favour of ‘D’.

    (iv) A provision of 5% for bad and doubtful debts was to be maintained.

    (v) An item of Rs 500 included in Sundry Creditors was not likely to be paid.

    (vi) An provision of Rs 800 was to be made for claims for damages against the firm.

     

    After making the above adjustments the Capital Accounts of ‘B’ and ‘C’ were to be adjusted on the basis of D’s Capital. Actual cash wash to be brought in or to be paid off as the case may be.

     

    Prepare Revaluation Account, Partner’s Capital Accounts and Balance Sheet of the new firm.

    OR

    'G', 'E' and 'F' were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 7 : 2 : 1. The Balance Sheet of the firm as on 31st March, 2011 was as follows:

    Balance Sheet of G, E and F

    as on 31st March, 2011

    Liabilities

    Amount

    Rs

    Assets

    Amount

    Rs

    Capitals:

     

    Goodwill

    40,000

    G

    70,000

     

    Land and Buildings

    60,000

    E

    20,000

     

    Machinery

    40,000

    F

    10,000

    1,00,000

    Stock

    7,000

    General Reserve

    20,000

    Debtors

    12,000

    Loan from E

    30,000

    Cash

    5,000

    Creditors

    14,000

     

     

     

    1,64,000

     

    1,64,000

     

     

     

     

    E died on 24th August 2011. Partnership deed provides for the settlement of claims on the death of a partner of a partner in addition to his capital as under:

    (i) The share of profit of deceased partner to be computed up to the date of death on the basis of average profits of the past three years which was Rs 80,000.

    (ii) His share in profit/loss on revaluation of assets and re-assessment of liabilities which were as follows:

    Land and Buildings were revalued at Rs 94,000, Machinery at Rs 38,000 and Stock at Rs 5,000. A provision of was to be created on debtors for bad and doubtful debts.

    (iii) The net amount payable to E’s executors was transferred to his Loan Account, to be paid later on.

    Prepare Revaluation Account, Partner's Capital Accounts, E's Executor A/c and Balance Sheet of 'G' and 'F' who decided to continue the business keeping their capital balances in their new profit sharing ratio. Any surplus or deficit to be transferred to current accounts f the partners.

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  • Question 17
    While preparing Cash Flow Statements what type of activity is, ‘Payments of Cash to acquire Debentures' by an investment company? VIEW SOLUTION


  • Question 18

    State the significance of Analysis of Financial Statements to the ‘Lenders’.

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  • Question 19

    State the purpose of preparing a ‘Cash Flow Statement’.

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  • Question 20

    O.M. Ltd has a Current Ratio of 3.5 : 1 and Quick Ration of 2 : 1. If the excess of Current Assets over Quick Assets as represented by Stock is Rs 1,50,000, calculate Current Assets and Current Liabilities.

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  • Question 21

    Following is the Income statements of Raj Ltd. for the year ended 31-3-2011:

    Particulars

    Amount

    Rs

    Income:

     

    Sales

    2,00,000

    Other Incomes

    15,000

    Total Income

    2,15,000

     

     

    Expenses:

     

    Cost of goods sold

    1,10,000

    Operating expenses

    5,000

    Total Expenses

    1,15,000

    Tax

    40,000

    Prepare a Common Size Income Statements of Raj Ltd. for the year ended 31-3-2011.

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  • Question 22

    From the following information, calculate any two of the following ratios:

    (a) Debt-Equity Ratio

    (b) Working Capital Turnover Ration and

    (c) Return on Investment

     

    Information: Equity Share capital Rs 50,000, General Reserve Rs 5,000; Profit and Loss Account after tax and interest Rs 15,000; 9% Debenture Rs 20,000; Creditors Rs 15,000; Land and Building Rs 65,000; Equipments Rs 15,000; Debtors Rs 14,500 and Cash Rs 5,500. Discount on issue of shares Rs 5,000

     

    Sales for the year ended 31-3-2011 was Rs 1,50,000. Tax rate 50%.

    VIEW SOLUTION


  • Question 23

    From the following Balance Sheets of J.N. Ltd as on 31-3-2010 and 31-3-2011, prepare a Cash

    Flow Statement:

    Liabilities

    31-3-2010

    Rs

    31-3-2011

    Rs

    Assets

    31-3-2010

    Rs

    31-3-2011

    Rs

    Equity Share Capital

    6,00,000

    9,00,000

    Patents

    75,000

    62,500

    Profit & Loss Account

    1,50,000

    3,00,000

    Building

    9,00,000

    9,00,000

    Bank Loan

    3,00,000

    1,50,000

    Investments

    -

    1,12,5000

    Proposed Dividend

    1,20,000

    90,000

    Debtors

    3,00,000

    3,82,500

    Provision for tax

    (–)60,000

    (+)1,05,000

    Stock

    15,000

    22,500

    Creditors

    90,000

    67,500

    Cash

    30,000

    1,32,000

     

    13,20,000

    16,12,500

     

    13,20,000

    16,12,500

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Additional Information:

    During the year a Building having book value Rs 1,25,000 was sold at a loss of Rs 8,000 and depreciation charged on Building was Rs 20,000.

    VIEW SOLUTION
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