Longman Civics Solutions for Class 6 Social science Chapter 1 Diversity are provided here with simple step-by-step explanations. These solutions for Diversity are extremely popular among class 6 students for Social science Diversity Solutions come handy for quickly completing your homework and preparing for exams. All questions and answers from the Longman Civics Book of class 6 Social science Chapter 1 are provided here for you for free. You will also love the ad-free experience on Meritnation’s Longman Civics Solutions. All Longman Civics Solutions for class 6 Social science are prepared by experts and are 100% accurate.
Page No 7:
Question A1:
There are about _____ languages in India, of which _______ are official languages.
Answer:
There are about 800 languages in India, of which none are official languages.
Explanation: India is a land of diversity and the Constitution of India has taken every measure to preserve this. It is for this reason that the country has no official language. Our constitution has instead labelled 22 languages as scheduled languages so as to avoid the domination of any single language.
Page No 7:
Question A2:
Hindus offer prayers in a ____________.
Answer:
Hindus offer prayers in a temple.
Explanation: Temples are believed to be the holy abode of Hindu Gods, therefore Hindus offer prayers in a temple.
Page No 7:
Question A3:
People of Ladakh wear __________ clothes throughout the year.
Answer:
People of Ladakh wear warm clothes throughout the year.
Explanation: The temperature in Ladakh remains low throughout the year. To combat the low temperature, people of Ladakh need to wear warm clothes all year round.
Page No 7:
Question A4:
Diversity adds ____________ to life.
Answer:
Diversity adds variety to life.
Explanation: Diversity is multiplicity. Multiple cultures that India has to offer provides us with the thrill to learn and know more. Thus we may state that diversity adds variety to our life.120117
Page No 7:
Question B1:
India does not exhibit composite culture.
Answer:
This statement is false.
Explanation: Composite means anything that is made up of several different parts. This holds true for India as it is a land of many cultures, languages, religions and ethnicities.
Page No 7:
Question B2:
Diversity mean being different from each other in physical appearance only.
Answer:
This statement is false.
Explanation: Diversity means being different from each other in terms of a number of factors like physical appearance, religion, culture, language, ethnicity, etc.
Page No 7:
Question B3:
India is the only nation with wide religious diversity.
Answer:
This statement is true.
Explanation: India is the only nation with wide religious diversity because people in India practise a number of religions. For example, religions like Islam, Hinduism, Jainism, Buddhism, Zoroastrianism and Christianity coexist in India.
Page No 7:
Question B4:
People of Kerala collect wool to keep themselves warm during winters.
Answer:
This statement is false.
Explanation: Kerala enjoys warm climate throughout the year. There is no need to wear woollen clothes in Kerala.
Page No 7:
Question C1:
What do you understand by diversity? Give one example.
Answer:
Diversity is the coexistence of different people, plants, animals, etc. It can also be defined as the differences in individual characteristics of a person or a thing. For example, India exhibits diversity as various people practise different religions, speak different languages and have different ethnicity.
Page No 7:
Question C2:
What makes India a land of great diversity?
Answer:
India is a land of great diversity. The factors which contribute in making India a diverse country has been discussed below:
1. India is the only country in the world to have so many religions. Hinduism, Jainism, Buddhism, Islam, Christianity and Zoroastrianism are all practised here.
2. People from different regions speak a variety of languages. The Constitution of India identifies 800 different languages.
3. The food and culture also varies from one region to another.
4. India's geographical differences encourage cultural and regional differences. For example, a person living in the Himalayas will have different food habits, clothes and culture from a person living near the beach in southern India.
Page No 7:
Question C3:
What is meant by linguistic diversity?
Answer:
When people live in the same country/state/region but speak different languages, it is known as linguistic diversity. India is a linguistically diverse country as different regions have different languages.
For example, people of Maharashtra speak Marathi, whereas people living in Karnataka speak Kannad.
According to a survey, there are about 780 languages spoken in India. Out of these, 250 languages have died out in the last 50 years. The Constitution of India recognises 22 official languages in its 8th Schedule.
Page No 7:
Question C4:
Do the festivals of India have something in common? If yes, specify what is it?
Answer:
Yes, the festivals of India have one element in common. It is the celebration of humanity. All religions stress on humanistic values. All festivals and occasions celebrate the spirit of kindness and benevolence.
Page No 7:
Question C5:
What is the need for diversity?
Answer:
India is a land of great diversity in terms of religion, language, culture, dress, etc. This diversity is needed because of the following reasons:
1. It adds variety to our lives.
2. Interaction with people from different backgrounds, religions and cultures teaches us to respect and cooperate with different types of people.
3. Diversity also educates us about different lifestyles and helps us to become more tolerant.
Page No 7:
Question D1:
How does India exhibit unity in diversity?
Answer:
India has always been a mixture of different languages and cultures.
It exhibits unity in diversity in the following ways:
1. Different parts of the country were ruled by different rulers and had their own languages and cultures.
2. With the arrival of the British, the entire region, known as modern day India, was brought under the same administration and began to be referred as one entity.
3. Given India's diverse history, the country has had the ability to absorb and assimilate various cultures.
4. People belonging to various castes, regions, languages and colour work together for the betterment of the country.
The country worked together as one single unit to gain independence from the British. Thus, we can say that India exhibits unity in diversity.
Page No 7:
Question D2:
"There is a great deal of regional diversity in India". Explain.
Answer:
There is a great deal of regional diversity in India, which can be explained in the following points:
1. It has the Great Himalayan Range in the north, coastal plains in the south and a desert in the west. These regional differences affect the daily lives of the people.
2. Geographic conditions determine the food pattern, clothing pattern, culture and economic activities of a region.
For example, people living in the Himalayan region will wear warm clothes, local plants and animals will form the daily diet and wool is their main source of earning.
On the other hand, people living in the desert will wear cool clothes, grow crops like bajra and camels are their main source of income.
Similarly, the main source of income in the coastal plains is fishing.
Thus, each state and region has a different lifestyle and all these contribute to the diversity of the country India.
Page No 7:
Question D3:
How is the cultural life of a place shaped by its geography?
Answer:
Culture is the product of the culmination of history and geography of a region. The geo-strategic location, availability of resources and flora and fauna help in forming its history, which leads to the development of culture.
The culture of a place is shaped by its geography in the following ways:
1.If a place is located on the trade route or is rich in resources, it will automatically acquire a seat of prominence. It will have a rich history as cities will develop in and around the region. The region will attract traders from all over the world, who in turn will bring their own cultures and customs.
For example, Feng-shui is practiced in India though it is a Chinese concept. This is because India and China have rich trading history. Both countries have borrowed certain traditions from each other.
3. The natural vegetation, location and availability of resources facilitate trade that leads to interaction with other cultures.
For example, Ladakh is known for its wool while Kerala is known for its spices. Both these places became important for trade and have been influenced by Chinese and Arab culture, respectively.
Having stated examples, we can surely state that geography of a region shapes its cultural life.
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