Ratna Sagar Civics Solutions Solutions for Class 6 Social science Chapter 1 Unity In Diversity are provided here with simple step-by-step explanations. These solutions for Unity In Diversity are extremely popular among class 6 students for Social science Unity In Diversity Solutions come handy for quickly completing your homework and preparing for exams. All questions and answers from the Ratna Sagar Civics Solutions Book of class 6 Social science Chapter 1 are provided here for you for free. You will also love the ad-free experience on Meritnation’s Ratna Sagar Civics Solutions Solutions. All Ratna Sagar Civics Solutions Solutions for class 6 Social science are prepared by experts and are 100% accurate.

Page No 12:

Question A.1:

All Indians are one, despite their

a. beliefs
b. festivals
c. country
d. differences

Answer:

The correct answer is option (d).

Explanation: India is inhabited by people of different cultures. People living in different parts of India have different religions, languages and practices, yet they all relate to one country, India. Thus, it can be stated that all Indians are one despite their differences. 

Page No 12:

Question A.2:

India has two major kinds of dances −

a. Kathak and Manipuri
b. Odissi and Kuchipudi
c. Classical and folk
d. Bhanga and Lavani

Answer:

The correct answer is option (c).

Explanation: Classical dances, which include Odissi, Bharatnatyam, etc.,  are mostly based on different stories from Mahabharata and Ramayana. Folk dances, on the other hand, are simpler and based on seasons, for example, Bhangra (Punjab), Garba (Gujarat), etc.

Page No 12:

Question A.3:

Agriculture in India depends on its

a. Climate
b. geography
c. music
d. food habits

Answer:

The correct answer is option (b). 

Explanation: Food grains, vegetables and fruits grown in our country vary from place to place, depending on several geographical factors. For examples, rice is mostly grown in West Bengal because it receives ample rainfall and has flat and fertile soil. 

Page No 12:

Question A.4:

Historical and geographical factors influence regional

a. dance
b. art
c. diversity
d. unity

Answer:

Ans: The correct answer is option is (c) diversity
Explanation: The diversity of a region is influenced by the events which have occurred in the past and it geographical factors. WE can state the examples of Ladakh and  Kerala to understand so. Due to the interaction of the natives with the travellers and traders throughout centuries, both these state depict very diverse cultures. 

Page No 12:

Question A.5:

Large paddy fields and coconut groves are found on the

a. coastal belt
b. backwaters
c. hills
d. rivers

Answer:

The correct answer is option (a).

Explanation: The plain coastal belt has a continental climate. This climate is suitable for paddy fields and coconut cultivation.

Page No 12:

Question A.6:

Worldwide spread of information and ideas has been made possible due to

a. unity
b. globalization
c. festivals
d. art and sculpture

Answer:

 The correct answer is option (b).

Explanation: Globalisation has helped us in overcoming the barrier of geographical boundaries. Unrestricted exchange of ideas and information has been made possible with globalisation. 

Page No 12:

Question B.1:

The differences in our culture spoil our lives.                 ___________

Answer:

The above statement is false.

Explanation: The differences in our cultures enrich our lives. They helps us to understand and respect differences.

Page No 12:

Question B.2:

India gives no important to dance and music in its culture.                  ___________

Answer:

This statement is false.

Explanation: Dance and music are the two significant aspects of Indian culture. In fact, India has a diverse collection of dance forms and musical traditions that are associated with its rich past and present practices and occasions.



Page No 13:

Question B.3:

Our heritage has few famous monuments and buildings.                   ___________

Answer:

The above statement is false.

Explanation: Indian art and sculpture is varied and highly developed. There are several prominent monuments and buildings that are a part of Indian heritage. For instance, Taj Mahal and Brihadeshwara Temple can be mentioned as examples of Islamic and Hindu architectures, respectively.

Page No 13:

Question B.4:

Most of the people in Kerala know how to read and write.               ___________

Answer:

The above statement is true.

Explanation: Kerala has the highest literacy rate in the country. Literacy rate is a measurement of number of literate people within the confines of a state. With the highest literacy rate, Kerala has the maximum population of people who can read and write.

Page No 13:

Question B.5:

Monastries and drama have no importance in the lives of the people of Ladakh.          ___________

Answer:

The above statement is false.

Explanation: Ladakh is a Buddhist land. Maximum population of the place comprises followers of Buddhism. The stories of Buddha and the monasteries still serve as the supreme anchor of their culture and belief.

Page No 13:

Question C.1:

How is India a diverse country?

Answer:

Ans. India is a land of varieties. Different parts of the country have different customs, languages, dresses and food habits. Also, India is a land of different languages. People of different religions and ethnicities celebrate different festivals. The constitution of the land also gives recognition to these differences. No single group is given a priority over the other. This shows that India is a diverse country and despite these differences, its people are united.

Page No 13:

Question C.2:

What is the art of folk theatre? Give two examples.

Answer:

Ancient Indian knowledge has been passed on by word of mouth. Moral lessons took the form of stories which were told in the form song, dance and drama. This is called the art of folk theatre. Eg: Bhangra from Punjab, Garba from Gujarat.

Page No 13:

Question C.3:

What is religious music and folk music?

Answer:

Any song or music that is dedicated to the almighty is referred to Religious music. Some important examples of religious music are Kabirs' couplet and Surdas' Bhajans. On the other hand, all traditional music sung usually during weddings and festivals are known as folk music. Some examples of folk music are Baul from  West Bengal and Bihugeet from Assam. 

Page No 13:

Question C.4:

Which are the two dance forms of Kerala?

Answer:

The two types of dance forms of Kerala  are Kathakali and Mohiniattam. Kathakali is a form of dance-drama and Mohiniattam is a form of classical dance.

Page No 13:

Question C.5:

Name three National festivals and three religious festivals?

Answer:

The three national festivals celebrated in India are as follows:

  1. Indepence Day
  2. Republic day
  3. Gandhi Jayanti 
 
Some of our religious festivals are:
  1. Holi
  2. Diwali
  3. Eid 

Page No 13:

Question D.1:

What is culture?

Answer:


Culture is an important part of the man-made environment. It consists of ideas, beliefs, customs, art, religion, music and dance. The food habits of people, the festival they celebrate, the clothes they wear, their art and handicrafts are all also part of culture. It also includes shared patterns of behaviour and group identity. This culture keeps changing as we go from one region to another.

Page No 13:

Question D.2:

Which are the two main schools of Indian Classical music? What is the 'Gharana' tradition?

Answer:

Ans:
Indian dance and music have varied forms. The Indian Classical music is divided into two main schools -:
1) North Indian School of Music is called Hindustani
2) South Indian School of music is called Carnatic

In North Indian school of music there exists the tradition of Gharana. Gharana basically refers to the  place where the musical ideology originated. Different gharanas have different style of performing. For eg: Agra, Jaipur, Indore  gharanas perform various styles of  khayals.

Page No 13:

Question D.3:

How does land and climate determine the clothes worn by the people of an area? Explain with examples.

Answer:


Land and climate determine the way the people dress in the region.Some parts of the country experience both the extremes of summer and winter temperatures. On the other hand there in the coastal areas climate is same for almost the whole year. Accordingly, people too need to dress in a way that will make them survive comfortably in the existing climatic conditions.
In cold regions such as Kashmir, people need to wear woollen clothes throughout the year. Temperature often drops below freezing point and so clothes like phiran provide them comfort.
In warm areas, such as Rajasthan and Gujarat people wear cotton clothes. Cotton clothes are light and allow to remain cool. People prefer wearing loose clothes in these regions. For eg: Men wear pyjama kurta, dhoti kurta in the northern areas of India and lungi's and mundu's in the southern regions of our country.

Page No 13:

Question D.4:

Write short notes on the backwaters and the gompas.

Answer:


Backwaters
Backwaters are a peculiar feature of the state of Kerala. They are a chain of lagoons that lie parallel to the Arabian Sea coast. They are a network of canals and lakes and are fed by around 38 rivers. Many unique species of aquatic animals and birds are found here.

Gompas
Gompas are Buddhist temples. In India they are pre-dominantly found in the Ladakh region. They are usually situated in  remote areas at great heights. Their design and interior details vary from region to region.

Page No 13:

Question D.5:

How has globalisation affected our world today?

Answer:

Globalisation is the whole world under one roof. It would not have been possible without tremendous progress in technology. This has facilitated further improvement of transportation and communication, helping to bridge the gap of distances. The various effects of globalisation are as follows:

1) Spread of ideas and thoughts
2) Increase in money flow, investment and trade
3) Transformation of the world into a giant market

Page No 13:

Question D.6:

'Diversity is like a colourful painting. The colours are different but the value of each colour is the same'. How is this statement relevant in context to India?

Answer:

India is a mixed bag of various cultures and ethnicities. Different parts of the country have different customs, foods, languages and dressing styles. From Jammu & Kashmir in the north to Kerala in the south, Gujarat in the west to Arunachal Pradesh in the east, we are exposed to varied beliefs and practices. India is also the birthplace of four of the major religion's of the world and is thus, also diverse religiously. People can follow any religion, belief and custom. Despite this diversity, Indians are still essentially one. Thus, it is not wrong to state that India is truly like a colourful painting.

Page No 13:

Question D.7:

Why are the fishing and coir industries flourishing in Kerala?

Answer:

Kerala lies on the Arabian coast of India. The continental climate, with moderate temperature conditions, is suitable for the growth of coconut trees. Coir is extracted from coconut trees. Thus, the abundance of coconut trees has facilitated the development of the coir industry in Kerala. The transportation of coconut to the factories and the carriage of ready coir has also been made possible with inland waterways and backwaters of Kerala. Arabian Sea borders the entire state of Kerala. Fishes are abundant both in the sea and in the inland waters. This has lead to massive increase in the fish production in the state.
 



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