- A Metal oxide soluble in excess caustic soda.
- A metal chloride soluble in ammonium hydroxide solution.
- A salt which gives ammonia gas when heated with NaOH.
- A lead salt completely soluble in water.
Answers of your questions are as follow:
1. A metal oxide which is soluble in excess of caustic soda is aluminium oxide (Al2O3).
Al2O3 (s) + 2NaOH (aq) + 3H2O (l) → 2Na[Al(OH)4] (aq)
2. The metal chloride which is soluble in ammonium hydroxide solution is silver chloride (AgCl).
AgCl(s) + 2NH3(aq) → [Ag(NH3)2]+(aq) + Cl−(aq)
3. The salt which gives ammonia gas when heated with NaOH is ammonium chloride (NH4Cl).
NH4Cl + NaOH → NH3 + NaCl + H2O
4. Lead nitrate, salt of lead is soluble in water.