AB and CD are two equal chords of a circle with centre O which intersect each other at right angle at point P. If OM is perpendicular to AB and ON perpendicular to CD; show that OMPN is a square.
Given : AB and CD are two equal chords of a circle with centre O which intersect at right angle at point P.
OM ⊥ AB and ON ⊥ CD
TPT: quadrilateral OMPN is a square.
Proof:
in quadrilateral OMPN
∠OMP = ∠ONP =∠MPN= 90°(given)
⇒ ∠MON = 90°
therefore OMPN is a rectangle ... (1)
but we know that perpendicular distance of equal chords from the centre of the circle are equal.
⇒ OM = ON ... (2)
from (1) and (2) we can conclude that
since adjacent sides of a rectangle are equal. therefore all the sides are equal
hence OMPN is a square