THE TOTAL NO. OF SUBSETS OF A FINITE SET CONTAINING n ELEMENTS IS 2 n . How ?

Plz. proove it.

ANURAG.

Let  A  be  a finite set containing  n  elements

Let  0  ≤  r  ≤  n

Consider those subsets of  A  that have  r  elements each.

We know that the number of ways in which  r  elements can be chosen out of  n  elements  is    [You will study this concept in chapter combination]

∴  Number of subsets of  A  having  r  elements each is

Hence,  total number of subsets of  A

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