What are monocots and dicots, with examples

Angiosperms or flowering plants are divided into two primary groups based on their morphological differences. These two groups are monocots and dicots.

The major differences between monocots and dicots are:

MonocotsDicots
Embryo consists of a single cotyledonEmbryo consists of two cotyledons
Flower parts are present in multiples of threeFlower parts are present in multiples of four or five
Major leaf veins are parallelMajor leaf veins are reticulated
Stem vascular bundles are scatteredStem vascular bundles are in the form of a ring
Roots are adventitiousRoots develop from radicle
Example: Rice, Wheat, MaizeExample: Beans, Water lily, Cinnamon

 

  • 4

monocots are plantswhose seeds  have only one cotyledon. it has fibrous roots and leaves have parallel venation.and has trimerous flowers. In dicot plants seeds have more than one cotyledon, it has tap root , its leaves have reticulate venation and has pentamerous flowers.Example of Monocot is Paphiopedilum and  example of Dicot is Ipomoea.

HOPE THIS HELPS...THUMBS UP PLZZ.!!!!GOOD LUCK...!!!

  • 0

Plants with one cotyledon are called monocotyledonous plants or monocots. Examples - Paphiopedilum, Corn, Rice, Wheat, Maize etc...

Plants with two embryonic leaves are called dicotyledonous plants or dicots. Examples - Ipomoea, Groundnut, peas, moong etc...

  • 0

plants having one cotyledon are called monocots they have false stem as in case of Banana,Onion etc 

plants having two cotyledons are called dicots the have strong stem as in case of Orange tree , Mango tree etc

  • 0
What are you looking for?