what do you mean by alkali metals?

These are the elements wnich make up group IA of modern periodic table, These elements have 1 electron in their valence cell.

  • Lithium
  • Sodium- this can be cut with a knife
  • Potassium-  this can be cut with knife.
  • Rubidium
  • Cesium
  • Francium

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ANS: The alkali metals, found in group 1 of the periodic table (formerly known as group IA), are very reactive metals that do not occur freely in nature. These metals have only one electron in their outer shell. Therefore, they are ready to lose that one electron in ionic bonding with other elements. As with all metals, the alkali metals are malleable, ductile, and are good conductors of heat and electricity. The alkali metals are softer than most other metals. Cesium and francium are the most reactive elements in this group. Alkali metals can explode if they are exposed to water.

The Alkali Metals are:

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alkali  metals are highly  reactive  metals  which  constitute  group IA  of modern  periodic table.These  metals  good  reducing agents and very  good  conductors  of  electricity , they react  with water  to  form   strong  alkalies.

 

I  hope I was able to solve your query !

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