what is the difference between vertebrates and invertebrates??

Animals with an internal skeleton made of bone are called vertebrates. Some examples of

vertebrates animals

are humans, marsupials -- koala, kangaroo, wombats --, reptiles -- alligators, crocodiles, lizards --, primates -- gorillas, monkeys, orangutans --, birds, seals, whales, dolphins, porpoises, most species of fishes, and rodents. All mammals are vertebrates.



An invertebrate is the basic opposite of a vertebrate. Invertebrates do not have backbones. Some examples of invertebrates are mollusks -- snail, mussel, quahog, squid, octopus, nautilus --, echinoderms -- starfish and sea urchins --, arachnids, crustaceans -- lobsters and crabs --, all insects, annelids -- worms and leeches -- protozoa and jellyfish.



The main difference between

vertebrates and invertebrates

are that vertebrates have backbones, while invertebrates do not. Other differences are that vertebrates have highly developed brains, while most invertebrates do not. Invertebrates are slow moving, and sometimes small, while most vertebrates are faster, and sometimes larger in size than invertebrates. 98% of animal species are invertebrates, meaning that 2% of animal species are vertebrates.

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What is the difference between Vertebrates and Invertebrates?

• Vertebrates have a backbone with a spinal cord, whereas invertebrates do not.

• The diversity is exceptionally high among the invertebrates compared to vertebrates.

• Vertebrates are always bilaterally symmetrical, while invertebrates could show either bilateral or radial symmetry.

• Vertebrates are usually large-bodied and move fast compared to invertebrates.

• Vertebrates have a closed blood system, a well-developed brain, either gills or lungs for respiration, and a complex and sophisticated nervous system, whereas those are primitive in invertebrates. Therefore, it concerns that vertebrates have many specializations to extract the best out of the environment compared to invertebrates.

Despite all these changes, someone could draw a point that invertebrates are more adaptive due to their simplicity, whereas vertebrates do not have a good adaptability in comparison because of the specialization. However, I would like to quote a popular quote to finish that in evolution specialization paralyses and ultra specialization kills the viability of taxon

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