X and Y are partners in firm in3:2 they admit Z for 3/10 Share . Goodwill of firm is valued at 60000 . Goodwill already appearing in books 20000 Z brings 5,800 in cash and Machinery worth 5,000 Towards his of goodwill. Z contributed following assets towards his share of capital cash 59000 Book debt 19000 Stock 12000 Goodwill 10000 . The amount of goodwill is withdrawn by them to the extent if 30% of what is credited to them. Pass necessary journal entries

(a)        
X’s Capital A/c Dr.   12,000  
Y’s Capital A/c Dr.   8,000  
            To Goodwill A/c       20,000
(Existing value of goodwill written off)        
         
(b)        
Cash A/c Dr.   5,800  
Machinery A/c Dr.   5,000  
            To Premium on Goodwill A/c       10,800
(Cash and machinery brought in by Z for his share of goodwill)        
         
(c)        
Premium on Goodwill A/c Dr.   10,800  
Z’s Capital A/c Dr.   7,200  
            To X’s Capital A/c       10,800
            To Y’s Capital A/c       7,200
(Share of incoming partner in firms goodwill credited to sacrificing partners)        
         
(d)        
Cash A/c Dr.   59,000  
Book Debts A/c Dr.   19,000  
Stock A/c Dr.   12,000  
Goodwill A/c Dr.   10,000  
            To Z’s Capital A/c       1,00,000
(Assets brought in as capital)        
         
(e)        
X’s Capital A/c Dr.   3,240  
Y’s Capital A/c Dr.   2,160  
            To Cash A/c / Bank A/c       5,400
(Goodwill withdrawn by existing partners)        

Working Notes:
(i) Calculation of New Ratio and Sacrificing RatioOld Profit Sharing Ratio between X and Y is 3:2Let the total share of firm be 1Incoming Partner's share = 310Remaining Share = 1-310=710New Share of X = 710×35=2150New Share of Y = 710×25=1450Share of Z=310×55=1550 Therefore, New Profit Sharing Ratio is 21:14:15Sacrifice made by X = 35-2150=950Sacrifice made by Y = 25-1450=650Sacrifcing Ratio is 3:2(ii) Calaculation of Z's share of GoodwillGoodwill of Firm: Rs 60,000Z's share= 310×60,000=18,000

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