a child was playing with a egg shell by emerging it in a fresh water and then in strongly salty water .
a. out of two liquids in which the egg shell would sink ? why?
b.explain the phenomenon of sink and float .
c. what do you understand by buoyancy or buoyant force ?
d. name the factors on which buoyant force depends .
e. find out 3 more instances of this phenomenon from your daily life .
Law of floating is when average density of the object placed in any liquid is less than that of the liquid then the object will float.
It can also be said in terms of displacements:
Such as whenever a body is put in any fluid it occupies some space and thus displaces some amount of liquid if mass of liquid displaced is more than the weight of the body it is surely going to float.
c.Buoyant force is an upward force exerted by a fluid, which opposes the weight of an object in the fluid. Objects immersed in water observes a loss in weight due to the buoyant force.
d.The two factors on which buoyant force depends are-
the volume of the immersed object and
the density of the fluid in which the object is immersed.
e.sinking of iron coin in water,floating of plastic on water and floating of ship on the sea.