An atom of an element has 8 protons and 8 neutrons. State its valency

The element has valency 2-
It is a divalent Cation .
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the element is oxygen as oxygen have 8 protons and 8 neutrons so its atomic number will also be 8 and the electronic configuration will be 2,6 and thus the valency is -2 as it needs two protons to be stable.
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The element has valency 2. the no. of protons = Atomic No. 
Since the protons = 8 , the atomic no. is also 8 
so the element with atomic no. 8 is OXYGEN
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