Answer both the questions

Dear student,

Kindly find the definitions bellow:
1. Natural vegetation: Natural vegetation refers to plant community that has naturally grown without human intervention or interference. They are left undisturbed for really long time so that they develop their own niche and environment.
2. Wildlife conservation: It is the practice of protecting animal species and their habitats. Wildlife conservation is very important for the species that are in danger of becoming extinct by unnatural causes, such as endangered, critically endangered and vulnerable groups of organisms.

Importance of natural vegetation and wildlife is as following:
1. Natural Vegetation provides food, shelter, medicine and various resources to both humans and animals.
2. Natural vegetable provides us timber.
3. Natural Vegetation helps in restoring atmospheric oxygen.
4. Natural vegetation helps in recharging ground water.
5. Natural vegetation aids in preventing soil erosion and degradation.
6. Natural vegetation and wildlife together increases the species richness of biosphere.
7. Wildlife is important for maintenance of natural vegetation as they are responsible for seed dispersal, pollination, recharging soil nutrients etc.
8. Both wildlife and natural vegetation helps in maintaining the balance in the ecosystem.
9. By protecting wildlife and its natural habitat, humans tend to get less diseases.
10. According to the world economic forum, $44 trillion (more than half the world’s GDP) is tied to nature. Which means a lot of people directly depend on forest associated flora and fauna for their livelihood. Therefore it is important to conserve both wildlife and natural vegetation.
11. Wildlife and Natural vegetation has cultural significance.
12. Wildlife and natural vegetation has both immense aesthetic and scientific value which needs to be protected for betterment of mankind.

Regards,

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