Bus X travels a distance of 360 km in 5 hours whereas bus Y travels a distance of 476 km in 7 hours. Which
bus travels faster?
(a) Write the formula for acceleration. Give the meaning of each symbol which occurs in it.
(b) A train starting from Railway Station attains a speed of 21 m/s in one minute. Find its acceleration.

Solution
For bus X.  Speed =Distance   Time     Speed=  3605  =72 km/h   For bus Y,  Speed =Distance   Time     Speed=  4767   =68 km/h  Speed of bus X is more than that of bus Y.  Hence, bus X travels faster.a)Acceleration is rate of change of velcoity.Soa =vt Where a is accelerationv is change in velocityt is timeb)Train starts from railway station hence initial velocity u = 0v = 21 m/st = 1 min = 60 sSoa =v-ut = 2160 =0.35 m/s2

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