- describe the government system of the aryans.
- explain the pyramid like social system of the aryans.how did it change over time?
- what was the impact of tools made of iron on agriculture?
- describe the nature of economy of the vedic society.
- give a sketch of the life of the chalcolithic people of inamgoan.
- give an account of the megalith settlements of south india.
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The following points may help you:
1. a. Aryans, organised themselves into tribes headed by rajan.
b. The rajan was responsible and accountable to village councils comprising of sabha and samitis.
c. There were presence of assemblies exercising control over the kings.
d. Both Sabhas , Samitis, Vidanta enjoyed a very important place in the vedic period.
e. It was identified that Sabha basically comprised of Brahminical elite and was the body of elders.
f. The samiti mainly composed of the entire population which was responsible for electing and regulating the acts of the king.
g. The political system was democratic in nature.
2.
a. The social structure of the Aryans was hierchial in nature, who divided the society into four castes such as Brahmana, Kshatriya, Vaisya and Shudra.
b. These divisions were based on the nature of work they performed, where Brahmins were the learned, Kshtriyas the warriors, Vasiya involved the merchants, landowners and the shudras the servants who served them .
c. Such a system determined the social order and hierarchy in the society.
d. As societies became more complex in nature, with the growth of economy, many people acquired new skills which brought about changes in the social structure, jatis or smaller castes emerged within varna system.
Due to paucity of time all your queries could not be answered.
1. a. Aryans, organised themselves into tribes headed by rajan.
b. The rajan was responsible and accountable to village councils comprising of sabha and samitis.
c. There were presence of assemblies exercising control over the kings.
d. Both Sabhas , Samitis, Vidanta enjoyed a very important place in the vedic period.
e. It was identified that Sabha basically comprised of Brahminical elite and was the body of elders.
f. The samiti mainly composed of the entire population which was responsible for electing and regulating the acts of the king.
g. The political system was democratic in nature.
2.
a. The social structure of the Aryans was hierchial in nature, who divided the society into four castes such as Brahmana, Kshatriya, Vaisya and Shudra.
b. These divisions were based on the nature of work they performed, where Brahmins were the learned, Kshtriyas the warriors, Vasiya involved the merchants, landowners and the shudras the servants who served them .
c. Such a system determined the social order and hierarchy in the society.
d. As societies became more complex in nature, with the growth of economy, many people acquired new skills which brought about changes in the social structure, jatis or smaller castes emerged within varna system.
Due to paucity of time all your queries could not be answered.