Doctors diagnosed that Radha was suffering
from HIV-AIDS. List any two methods by
which she might have contacted the disease.
Name the organ affected by this disease.
Why antibiotics cannot be used for its
treatment? Justify your answer.
Two methods :- a) Sexual contact with infected person
b) By means of blood transfusion with an HIV infected person
Organ affected :- Lymph nodes of the body , which then weakens the immune system
Antibiotics cannot be used because AIDS is a disease caused by virus. Most virus do not have biochemical pathways of their own and instead use the machinery of our cell for their survival. Antiobiotics kill the pathogen by blocking the biochemical pathway essential for its survival and hence does not have any virus- target area to kill it.