expert can you tell me the difference between upanishidas, Jainism, mahavira,Buddha, sangha and ashrama..........please tell me the types of ashrama and their explanation

Dear Student

Upanishads are a collection of philosophical texts which form the theoretical basis for the Hindu religion. They are also known as Vedanta. The Upanishads are considered by orthodox Hindus to contain revealed truths (Sruti) concerning the nature of ultimate reality and describing the character and form of human salvation.

Buddhism is basically based on the teaching of Gautama Buddha.  Buddhism though originated in India and Nepal, and is practised in many Asian countries.

Jainism is based on the beliefs of Lord Mahavira. Jainism is primarily confined to India.

Mahavira, was the 24th Tirthankara of the Jaina religion. Born in 599 B.C. as a prince in Bihar, India, he left his family and royal household at the age of 30 and become a monk.The main objective of his teaching was how one could attain the total freedom from the cycle of birth, life, pain, misery, and death, and achieve the permanent blissful state of one's self.

BUDDHA
Siddhartha, also known as Gautama, the founder of Buddhism, was born about 2500 years ago.
The Buddha belonged to a small gana known as the Sakya Gana, and was a Kshatriya.
When he was a young man, he left the comforts of his home in search of knowledge.

Sanghas refer to an association or an organisation containing mostly of members who were Buddhist monks.

Ashramas

In Upanishadic times ,the life of an upper caste was divided into four stages called Ashramas.
These were Brahmacharya (student life),Garhastha (family life),Vanaprastha (retirement to the forest to meditate),Sanyasa (giving up everything).
Going through these ashramas was thought to be the best way to live one's life.But this was not rigidly followed.Please post other question in a separate thread to have rapid assistance from our experts.

Regards


 

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please answer fast expert...
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The system of Ashramas : Around the time when Jainism and Buddhism were becoming popular, brahmins developed the system of ashramas. Here, the word ashrama does not mean a place where people live and meditate. It is used instead for a stage of life. Four ashramas were recognised: brahmacharya, grihastha, vanaprasttw and samnyasa. Brahmin, kshatriya and vaishya men were expected to lead simple lives and study the Vedas during the early years of their life (brahmacharya). Then they had to marry and live as householders (grihastha). They they had to live in the forest and meditate (uanaprastha). Finally, they had to give up everything and become samnyasins. The system of ashramas allowed men to spend some part of their lives in meditation. Generally, women were hot allowed to study the Vedas, and they had to follow the ashramas chosen by their husbands.
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