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Explain any two types of Irrigation?.

Wells: Dug wells and tube wells are used for supplying water to fields for irrigation. A dug well comprises a hole dug in the ground, which reaches up to the water table. The water is lifted with the help of a pulley. A tube well consists of a long wide tube driven deep down the water table to pump up the ground water and to release it in fields as per the requirement.

Canals: These are man-made water channel systems used for delivering adequate water to fields for irrigation. Canals are connected with water reservoirs or rivers. The main canal is divided into many branches that supply water.

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hai,

drip irrigation:

Drip irrigation is the system in which water is provided to the plants at there roots drop by drop. It is considerd as the best way to water plants as it saves a lot of water

sprinkler irrigation:

A method of providing water to plants by pipelines which carry water under pressure from a pump or elevated source to lines, with sprinkler heads spaced at appropriate intervals.

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Drip irrigation, also known as trickle irrigation or micro irrigation or localized irrigation, is an irrigation method that saves water and fertilizer by allowing water to drip slowly to the roots of plants, either onto the soil surface or directly onto the root zone, through a network of valves, pipes, tubing, and emitters. It is done through narrow tubes that deliver water directly to the base of the plant.

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