1. Explain theory of natural selection with the help of DDT resistance in mosquitoes.

Dear Student

​​​​​​Initially when DDT was used against mosquitoes, most of them died due to its highly effective effects on them. But due to regular use, a small population of mosquitoes developed a favourable mutation within them, which made them resistant to DDT . These mosquitoes survived and passed on their genes to the next generation. Hence, these mosquitoes were naturally selected, which evolved to give rise to DDT resistant variants.

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