how to find average variable cost and marginal cost if output and total cost are given ?
Dear student,
By applying following formulae you can find average variable cost & marginal cost.
Average variable cost = Total Variable cost / No of units
Marginal cost = Change in cost / change in unit.
For example:
Output | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
Total Cost | 10 | 12 | 18 | 27 | 35 |
Fixed cost | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Variable cost ( TC - FC) | 0 | 2 | 6 | 9 | 8 |
Average Variable Cost | 0 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 2 |
Marginal cost | 0 | 2 | 6 | 9 | 8 |
Regards