Howis information processed through sensory, short-term and long-termmemory systems?

Theinformation is processed through sensory, short-term and long-termmemory systems in the following ways:

    (i) Sensory Memory − The incoming information enters through sensory memory which has a large capacity but is of very short duration of less than a second. It registers information from each of the senses with a reasonable accuracy.

    (ii) Short-term Memory − It refers to the system that holds small amount of information for a brief period of time. According to Atkinson and Shiffrin, the information is primarily encoded acoustically and unless it is rehearsed continuously, the information gets lost within 30 seconds.

    (iii) Long-term Memory − The information that survives in short term memory enters the long-term memory system. Once information enters here, it is never forgotten as it gets encoded semantically. Thus, it is a permanent storehouse of all the information.

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